First published: Wed May 16 2007(Updated: )
The mcrypt_create_iv function in ext/mcrypt/mcrypt.c in PHP before 4.4.7, 5.2.1, and possibly 5.0.x and other PHP 5 versions, calls php_rand_r with an uninitialized seed variable and therefore always generates the same initialization vector (IV), which might allow context-dependent attackers to decrypt certain data more easily because of the guessable encryption keys.
Credit: cve@mitre.org
Affected Software | Affected Version | How to fix |
---|---|---|
PHP | =4.3.9 | |
PHP | =4.2.0 | |
PHP | =4.1.0 | |
PHP | =4.3.4 | |
PHP | =4.0.4 | |
PHP | =4.3.0 | |
PHP | =4.0.5 | |
PHP | =4.3.6 | |
PHP | =4.0.7-rc2 | |
PHP | =4.3.7 | |
PHP | =4.0.7-rc1 | |
PHP | =4.2.2 | |
PHP | =4.3.2 | |
PHP | =4.3.11 | |
PHP | =4.0.3-patch1 | |
PHP | =4.0.7 | |
PHP | =4.0.2 | |
PHP | =4.3.3 | |
PHP | =4.1.1 | |
PHP | =4.2.3 | |
PHP | =4.0.1-patch1 | |
PHP | =4.0.1-patch2 | |
PHP | =4.0.6 | |
PHP | =4.1.2 | |
PHP | =4.0.7-rc3 | |
PHP | =4.3.1 | |
PHP | =4.3.10 | |
PHP | =4.2.1 | |
PHP | =4.0.1 | |
PHP | =4.0.3 | |
PHP | =4.3.8 | |
PHP | =4.3.5 | |
PHP | >=4.4.0<4.4.7 | |
PHP | >=5.0.0<5.2.2 |
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CVE-2007-2727 is classified as a medium severity vulnerability due to its impact on cryptographic operations.
To fix CVE-2007-2727, upgrade PHP to version 4.4.7 or later, or 5.2.1 or later.
CVE-2007-2727 affects PHP versions before 4.4.7, and 5.2.1, including multiple earlier versions.
Exploiting CVE-2007-2727 can lead to the generation of identical initialization vectors, which compromises encryption security.
As of now, there no specific public exploits for CVE-2007-2727, but its nature can potentially allow for predictable cryptographic operations.