First published: Wed May 07 2008(Updated: )
The GENERATE_SEED macro in PHP 4.x before 4.4.8 and 5.x before 5.2.5, when running on 64-bit systems, performs a multiplication that generates a portion of zero bits during conversion due to insufficient precision, which produces 24 bits of entropy and simplifies brute force attacks against protection mechanisms that use the rand and mt_rand functions.
Credit: cve@mitre.org
Affected Software | Affected Version | How to fix |
---|---|---|
PHP | =5.1.5 | |
PHP | =5.1.2 | |
PHP | =5.1.1 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-beta1 | |
PHP | =5.1.6 | |
PHP | =5.2.2 | |
PHP | =5.0.5 | |
PHP | =5.0.1 | |
PHP | =5.1.4 | |
PHP | =5.0.4 | |
PHP | <=4.4.7 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-rc2 | |
PHP | =5.2.3 | |
PHP | =5.0.3 | |
PHP | =5.1.0 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-rc3 | |
PHP | =5.2.0 | |
PHP | =5.2.4 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-beta3 | |
PHP | =5.1.3 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-rc1 | |
PHP | =5.0.2 | |
PHP | =5.2.1 | |
PHP | =5 | |
PHP | =5.0.0-beta2 | |
PHP | >=4.0.0<4.4.8 | |
PHP | >=5.0.0<5.2.5 | |
Fedora | =8 | |
Fedora | =9 | |
Ubuntu Linux | =6.06 | |
Ubuntu Linux | =7.04 | |
Ubuntu Linux | =7.10 | |
Ubuntu Linux | =8.04 | |
Debian | =4.0 |
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CVE-2008-2108 has a high severity level due to its potential to allow brute force attacks that compromise security.
To fix CVE-2008-2108, upgrade PHP to version 4.4.8 or later for PHP 4.x, or to 5.2.5 or later for PHP 5.x.
CVE-2008-2108 affects PHP versions prior to 4.4.8 and 5.2.5, specifically versions 4.x and 5.x running on 64-bit systems.
CVE-2008-2108 exploits a flaw in the GENERATE_SEED macro that results in insufficient entropy generation.
There are no known effective workarounds for CVE-2008-2108, and upgrading to a patched version is the recommended solution.