First published: Mon Dec 06 2010(Updated: )
OpenSSH 5.6 and earlier, when J-PAKE is enabled, does not properly validate the public parameters in the J-PAKE protocol, which allows remote attackers to bypass the need for knowledge of the shared secret, and successfully authenticate, by sending crafted values in each round of the protocol, a related issue to CVE-2010-4252.
Credit: cve@mitre.org
Affected Software | Affected Version | How to fix |
---|---|---|
OpenSSH | =5.4 | |
OpenSSH | =3.8 | |
OpenSSH | =3.8.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.3p2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.2.2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.1 | |
OpenSSH | =5.5 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0.2p1 | |
OpenSSH | =1.5.8 | |
OpenSSH | =5.3 | |
OpenSSH | =4.1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.8.1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.1.1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.7.1p2 | |
OpenSSH | =4.8 | |
OpenSSH | =4.9 | |
OpenSSH | =3.2.3p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.5.1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.9.9p2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.6.1p2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.9 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0 | |
OpenSSH | =1.2.1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.6 | |
OpenSSH | =4.7 | |
OpenSSH | =1.5.7 | |
OpenSSH | =1.2.3 | |
OpenSSH | =3.7 | |
OpenSSH | =4.0p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.5p1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.3.1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.4 | |
OpenSSH | =3.7.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.1 | |
OpenSSH | =1.2 | |
OpenSSH | =5.2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.3 | |
OpenSSH | =3.2.2p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.9.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0.2 | |
OpenSSH | =3.4p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.6.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0.1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.9.9 | |
OpenSSH | =3.6.1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.7p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.1p1 | |
OpenSSH | =1.2.2 | |
OpenSSH | =4.2p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.5 | |
OpenSSH | =2.9p1 | |
OpenSSH | =2.9 | |
OpenSSH | =3.7.1 | |
OpenSSH | <=5.6 | |
OpenSSH | =1.2.27 | |
OpenSSH | =4.2 | |
OpenSSH | =2.5.2 | |
OpenSSH | =2.3 | |
OpenSSH | =3.4 | |
OpenSSH | =4.4p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.3p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.5 | |
OpenSSH | =2.5 | |
OpenSSH | =5.1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.0p1 | |
OpenSSH | =3.3p1 | |
OpenSSH | =4.3 | |
OpenSSH | =4.0 | |
OpenSSH | =3.9.1 | |
OpenSSH | =5.0 | |
OpenSSH | =1.3 | |
OpenSSH | =2.9p2 | |
OpenSSH | =1.5 | |
OpenSSH | =4.6 |
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CVE-2010-4478 is classified as a medium severity vulnerability due to the ability of an attacker to bypass authentication.
To fix CVE-2010-4478, upgrade to OpenSSH version 5.7 or later, which includes the required security patches.
CVE-2010-4478 affects OpenSSH versions 5.6 and earlier, specifically when the J-PAKE protocol is enabled.
Yes, exploiting CVE-2010-4478 allows remote attackers to authenticate without knowledge of the shared secret.
The J-PAKE protocol is a key agreement protocol that allows two parties to establish a shared key, which CVE-2010-4478 improperly validates.