First published: Sun Sep 25 2016(Updated: )
The Kerberos 5 (aka krb5) PAM module in Apple OS X before 10.12 does not use constant-time operations for determining username validity, which makes it easier for remote attackers to enumerate user accounts via a timing side-channel attack.
Credit: product-security@apple.com
Affected Software | Affected Version | How to fix |
---|---|---|
Apple iOS and macOS | <=10.11.6 |
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CVE-2016-4745 has been assigned a medium severity rating due to potential account enumeration risks.
To mitigate CVE-2016-4745, users should upgrade to macOS version 10.12 or later.
CVE-2016-4745 exposes systems to timing side-channel attacks that can lead to user account enumeration.
CVE-2016-4745 affects Apple macOS versions prior to 10.12.
Remote attackers with access to the network can exploit CVE-2016-4745 to enumerate user accounts.