CVE-2018-9085: Missing System x Flash Memory Write Protection Lock Bit

Published Nov 16, 2018
·
Updated

A write protection lock bit was left unset after boot on an older generation of Lenovo and IBM System x servers, potentially allowing an attacker with administrator access to modify the subset of flash memory containing Intel Server Platform Services (SPS) and the system Flash Descriptors.

Affected Software

57 affected components
Lenovo Flex System X240 M4 Firmware<a3e122b
Lenovo Flex System X240 M4
Lenovo Flex System X440 M4 Firmware<cge122b
Lenovo Flex System X440 M4
Lenovo System X3750 M4 Firmware<a5e124b
Lenovo System X3750 M4
IBM Bladecenter Hs23 Firmware<tke160c
IBM BladeCenter=hs23
IBM Bladecenter Hs23e Firmware<ahe160c
IBM BladeCenter=hs23e
IBM Flex System X220 M4 Firmware<kse158c
IBM Flex System X220
IBM Flex System X222 M4 Firmware<cce160c
IBM Flex System X222 M4
IBM Flex System X240 M4 Firmware<ahe160c
IBM Flex System X240 M4
IBM Flex System X280 X6 Firmware<n3e132w
IBM Flex System X280 X6
IBM Flex System X440 M4 Firmware<cne162d
IBM Flex System X440 M4
IBM Flex System X480 X6 Firmware<n3e132w
IBM Flex System X480 X6
IBM Flex System X880 X6 Firmware<n2e130e
IBM Flex System x880 X6
IBM Idataplex Dx360 M4 Firmware<fhe120d
IBM Idataplex Dx360 M4
IBM Idataplex Dx360 M4 Water Cooled Firmware<fhe120d
IBM System X3100 M4 Firmware<jqe184c
IBM System X3100 M4
IBM System X3100 M5 Firmware<j9e134c
IBM System X3100 M5
IBM System X3250 M4 Firmware<jqe184c
IBM System X3250 M4
IBM System X3250 M5 Firmware<jue134c
IBM System X3250 M5
IBM System X3300 M4 Firmware<yae156c
IBM System X3300 M4
IBM System X3500 M4 Firmware<y5e158c
IBM System X3500 M4
IBM System X3530 M4 Firmware<bee164c
IBM System X3530 M4
IBM System X3550 M4 Firmware<d7e166d
IBM System X3550 M4
IBM System X3630 M4 Firmware<vve162c
IBM System X3630 M4
IBM System X3650 M4 Firmware<vve160c
IBM System X3650 M4
IBM System X3650 M4 Bd Firmware<vve160c
IBM System X3650 M4 Bd
IBM System X3650 M4 Hd Firmware<vve160c
IBM System X3650 M4 Hd
IBM System X3750 M4 Firmware<koe160c
IBM System X3750 M4
IBM System X3850 X6 Firmware<a8e128c
IBM System X3850 X6
IBM System X3950 X6 Firmware<bee164c
IBM System X3950 X6

Remediation

Information

Update UEFI firmware

Event History

Nov 16, 2018
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:00 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:00 PM
RemedyDescriptionWeakness
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2018-9085?

The severity of CVE-2018-9085 is rated as high because it allows an attacker with administrative access to modify critical flash memory settings.

2

How do I fix CVE-2018-9085?

To fix CVE-2018-9085, ensure that you update the firmware to the latest version that sets the write protection lock bit correctly after boot.

3

What systems are affected by CVE-2018-9085?

CVE-2018-9085 affects older generation Lenovo and IBM System x servers, including configurations of the Flex System, System X3750, and BladeCenter series.

4

Who is vulnerable to CVE-2018-9085?

Any organization using the affected Lenovo and IBM servers with the specified firmware versions is vulnerable to CVE-2018-9085.

5

Is CVE-2018-9085 reversible once exploited?

Once exploited, the changes made by an attacker to the flash memory may not be easily reversible, depending on the modifications made.

Contact

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