8.6
CWE
399
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2019-16021: Cisco IOS XR Software BGP EVPN Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

First published: Wed Sep 23 2020(Updated: )

Multiple vulnerabilities in the implementation of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Ethernet VPN (EVPN) functionality in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerabilities are due to incorrect processing of BGP update messages that contain crafted EVPN attributes. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending BGP EVPN update messages with malformed attributes to be processed by an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the BGP process to restart unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. The Cisco implementation of BGP accepts incoming BGP traffic only from explicitly defined peers. To exploit these vulnerabilities, the malicious BGP update message would need to come from a configured, valid BGP peer, or would need to be injected by the attacker into the victim's BGP network on an existing, valid TCP connection to a BGP peer.

Credit: ykramarz@cisco.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Cisco IOS XR=6.6.1
Cisco ASR 9000
Cisco Asr 9010
Cisco Asr 9904
Cisco Asr 9910
Cisco Asr 9912
Cisco Asr 9922
Cisco Ncs 540
Cisco Ncs 5500
Cisco Ncs 6000
Cisco IOS XR=6.6.2
Cisco ASR 9000
Cisco Asr 9010
Cisco Asr 9904
Cisco Asr 9910
Cisco Asr 9912
Cisco Asr 9922
Cisco Carrier Routing System
Cisco Ios Xrv 9000
Cisco Ncs 5001
Cisco Ncs 5002
Cisco Ncs 5011
Cisco IOS XR=6.6.25
Cisco Ncs 540l
Cisco Ncs 560
Cisco IOS XR=7.0.1
Cisco Ncs 1001
Cisco Ncs 1002
Cisco Ncs 1004

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is CVE-2019-16021?

    CVE-2019-16021 is a vulnerability in the implementation of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Ethernet VPN (EVPN) functionality in Cisco IOS XR Software.

  • What is the severity of CVE-2019-16021?

    CVE-2019-16021 has a severity rating of 7.5 (high).

  • How can an unauthenticated attacker exploit CVE-2019-16021?

    An unauthenticated attacker can exploit CVE-2019-16021 by sending specially crafted BGP update messages, leading to a denial of service (DoS) condition.

  • Which versions of Cisco IOS XR Software are affected by CVE-2019-16021?

    Versions 6.6.1, 6.6.2, and 6.6.25 of Cisco IOS XR Software are affected by CVE-2019-16021.

  • How can I fix CVE-2019-16021?

    To fix CVE-2019-16021, Cisco IOS XR Software users should upgrade to a fixed software release.

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