CVE-2019-19126: Low severity GNU glibc vulnerability

Published Nov 19, 2019
·
Updated

Last updated 25 August 2025

Other sources

On the x86-64 architecture, the GNU C Library (aka glibc) before 2.31 fails to ignore the LDPREFERMAP32BITEXEC environment variable during program execution after a security transition, allowing local attackers to restrict the possible mapping addresses for loaded libraries and thus bypass ASLR for a setuid program.

Launchpad

Affected Software

8 affected componentsFixes available
GNU glibc<2.31
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=16.04
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=18.04
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=19.10
Fedoraproject Fedora=30
Fedoraproject Fedora=31
Debian Debian Linux=10.0
debian/glibc
2.31-13+deb11u112.31-13+deb11u142.36-9+deb12u142.36-9+deb12u72.41-12+deb13u32.42-17

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/glibc to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.31-13+deb11u11Fixed in 2.31-13+deb11u14Fixed in 2.36-9+deb12u14Fixed in 2.36-9+deb12u7Fixed in 2.41-12+deb13u3Fixed in 2.42-17
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade glibc to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.31
  3. Compensating control

    Ensure untrusted local users cannot influence execution environment variables (e.g., LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC) for a setuid program, since glibc < 2.31 may fail to ignore LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC after a security transition.

Event History

Nov 19, 2019
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·10:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Dec 3, 2025
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·07:21 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Feb 19, 2026
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·08:27 PM
Description
Jul 7, 2026
Data Sourced
via Debian·02:57 AM
DescriptionAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2019-19126?

CVE-2019-19126 is a vulnerability in the GNU C Library (glibc) that allows local attackers to restrict the possible mapping addresses for loaded libraries and bypass ASLR.

2

How does CVE-2019-19126 impact the x86-64 architecture?

CVE-2019-19126 affects the x86-64 architecture by failing to ignore the LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC environment variable during program execution.

3

Which versions of glibc are affected by CVE-2019-19126?

Versions 2.28-10+deb10u2, 2.31-13+deb11u6, 2.31-13+deb11u7, 2.36-9+deb12u2, 2.36-9+deb12u3, and 2.37-12 of glibc are affected by CVE-2019-19126.

4

How can local attackers exploit CVE-2019-19126?

Local attackers can exploit CVE-2019-19126 by using the LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC environment variable to restrict the possible mapping addresses for loaded libraries.

5

What is the severity of CVE-2019-19126?

CVE-2019-19126 has a severity rating of low with a score of 3.3.

Contact

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