CVE-2019-19922: Medium severity Linux Linux kernel vulnerability

Published Dec 22, 2019
·
Updated

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s scheduler, where it can allow attackers to cause a denial of service against non-CPU-bound applications by generating a workload that triggers unwanted scheduling slice expiration. A local attacker who can trigger a specific workload type could abuse this technique to trigger a system to be seen as degraded, and possibly trigger workload-rebalance in systems that use the slice-expiration metric as a measure of system health.

Other sources

A flaw was found in the Linux kernels scheduler which can allow attackers to cause a denial of service against non-CPU-bound applications by generating a workload that triggers unwanted scheduling slice expiration. A local attacker who is able to trigger a specific workload type could abuse this technique to trigger a system to be seen as 'degraded' and possibly trigger workload-rebalance in systems that use slice-expiration metric as a measure of system health.

Reference: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/67577

Reference and upstream commit: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=de53fd7aedb100f03e5d2231cfce0e4993282425

Red Hat

kernel/sched/fair.c in the Linux kernel before 5.3.9, when cpu.cfsquotaus is used (e.g., with Kubernetes), allows attackers to cause a denial of service against non-cpu-bound applications by generating a workload that triggers unwanted slice expiration, aka CID-de53fd7aedb1. (In other words, although this slice expiration would typically be seen with benign workloads, it is possible that an attacker could calculate how many stray requests are required to force an entire Kubernetes cluster into a low-performance state caused by slice expiration, and ensure that a DDoS attack sent that number of stray requests. An attack does not affect the stability of the kernel; it only causes mismanagement of application execution.)

Affected Software

19 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/kernel-alt<0:4.14.0-115.19.1.el7a
0:4.14.0-115.19.1.el7a
redhat/kernel-rt<0:4.18.0-193.rt13.51.el8
0:4.18.0-193.rt13.51.el8
redhat/kernel<0:4.18.0-193.el8
0:4.18.0-193.el8
Linux Linux kernel<5.3.9
Oracle SD-WAN Edge=8.2
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=18.04
Canonical Ubuntu Linux=19.04
Debian Debian Linux=8.0
NetApp Active Iq Unified Manager Vmware Vsphere
NetApp Cloud Backup
NetApp Data Availability Services
NetApp E-Series SANtricity OS Controller>=11.0<=11.70.2
NetApp Fas\/aff Baseboard Management Controller
NetApp Hci Baseboard Management Controller=h610s
NetApp Solidfire \& Hci Management Node
NetApp Steelstore Cloud Integrated Storage
NetApp Aff Baseboard Management Controller=a700
NetApp Solidfire Baseboard Management Controller
debian/linux
5.10.223-15.10.262-16.1.176-16.1.180-16.12.94-16.12.101-17.1.7-17.1.8-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/kernel-alt to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 0:4.14.0-115.19.1.el7a
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/kernel-rt to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 0:4.18.0-193.rt13.51.el8
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/kernel to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 0:4.18.0-193.el8
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.10.223-1Fixed in 5.10.262-1Fixed in 6.1.176-1Fixed in 6.1.180-1Fixed in 6.12.94-1Fixed in 6.12.101-1Fixed in 7.1.7-1Fixed in 7.1.8-1

Event History

Dec 22, 2019
CVE Published
12:00 AM
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:07 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:07 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 17, 2020
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·07:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jan 11, 2024
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·11:25 PM
Description
Jul 4, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·10:46 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Aug 12, 2026
Data Sourced
via Debian·11:19 AM
DescriptionAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2019-19922?

CVE-2019-19922 has a severity rating of medium, as it can cause a denial of service for non-CPU-bound applications.

2

How do I fix CVE-2019-19922?

To fix CVE-2019-19922, upgrade to the patched versions of the affected Linux kernel packages as specified by your distribution.

3

Which Linux distributions are affected by CVE-2019-19922?

CVE-2019-19922 affects several Linux distributions, including Red Hat, Debian, Oracle Linux, and Ubuntu.

4

Can CVE-2019-19922 be exploited remotely?

CVE-2019-19922 cannot be exploited remotely; it requires local access to the system to execute the specific workload.

5

What types of applications are impacted by CVE-2019-19922?

CVE-2019-19922 specifically impacts non-CPU-bound applications that can be disrupted by the workload triggering unwanted scheduling slice expiration.

Contact

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