Exploited
CWE
347
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2020-2021: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

First published: Mon Jun 29 2020(Updated: )

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in SAML which allows an attacker to bypass authentication.

Credit: psirt@paloaltonetworks.com psirt@paloaltonetworks.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
Paloaltonetworks Pan-os>=8.0.0<=8.0.20
Paloaltonetworks Pan-os>=8.1.0<8.1.15
Paloaltonetworks Pan-os>=9.0.0<9.0.9
Paloaltonetworks Pan-os>=9.1.0<9.1.3

Remedy

This issue is fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.15, PAN-OS 9.0.9, PAN-OS 9.1.3, and all later versions. Important: Ensure that the signing certificate for your SAML Identity Provider is configured as the 'Identity Provider Certificate' before you upgrade to a fixed version to ensure that your users can continue to authenticate successfully. Configuring the 'Identity Provider Certificate' is an essential part of a secure SAML authentication configuration. https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-1/pan-os-admin/authentication/configure-saml-authentication Details of all actions required before and after upgrading PAN-OS are available in https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u0000008UXK. To eliminate unauthorized sessions on GlobalProtect portals and gateways, Prisma Access managed through Panorama, change the certificate used to encrypt and decrypt the Authentication Override cookie on the GlobalProtect portal and gateways using the Panorama or firewall web interface. Refer to this article for configuring Authentication override cookies: https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u0000008UXy Restarting firewalls and Panorama eliminates any unauthorized sessions on the web interface. To clear any unauthorized user sessions in Captive Portal take the following steps: Run the following command show user ip-user-mapping all type SSO For all the IPs returned, run these two commands to clear the users: clear user-cache-mp <above ips> clear user-cache <above ips> PAN-OS 8.0 is end-of-life (as of October 31, 2019) and is no longer covered by our Product Security Assurance policies. All Prisma Access services have been upgraded to resolve this issue and are no longer vulnerable. Prisma Access customers do not require any changes to SAML or IdP configurations.

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is CVE-2020-2021?

    CVE-2020-2021 is a vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS that allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to access protected resources.

  • How does CVE-2020-2021 affect Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS?

    CVE-2020-2021 affects Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS versions 8.0.0 to 8.0.20, 8.1.0 to 8.1.15, 9.0.0 to 9.0.9, and 9.1.0 to 9.1.3.

  • What is the severity of CVE-2020-2021?

    CVE-2020-2021 has a severity rating of critical.

  • How can an attacker exploit CVE-2020-2021?

    An attacker can exploit CVE-2020-2021 by bypassing SAML authentication and improper verification of signatures in PAN-OS, enabling access to protected resources.

  • Is there a fix for CVE-2020-2021?

    Yes, Palo Alto Networks has released security patches to address CVE-2020-2021. It is recommended to update to the latest version of PAN-OS.

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