CVE-2020-25660: High severity ceph vulnerability

Published Oct 22, 2020
·
Updated

A flaw was found in the Cephx authentication protocol in versions before 15.2.6 and before 14.2.14, where it does not verify Ceph clients correctly and is then vulnerable to replay attacks in Nautilus. This flaw allows an attacker with access to the Ceph cluster network to authenticate with the Ceph service via a packet sniffer and perform actions allowed by the Ceph service. This issue is a reintroduction of CVE-2018-1128, affecting the msgr2 protocol. The msgr 2 protocol is used for all communication except older clients that do not support the msgr2 protocol. The msgr1 protocol is not affected. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, and system availability.

Other sources

A flaw was found in the Cephx authentication protocol, where it does not verify Ceph clients correctly and is then vulnerable to replay attacks in Nautilus. This flaw allows an attacker with access to the Ceph cluster network to authenticate with the Ceph service via a packet sniffer and perform actions allowed by the Ceph service. This issue is a reintroduction of CVE-2018-1128, affecting the msgr2 protocol. The msgr 2 protocol is used for all communication except older clients that do not support the msgr2 protocol. The msgr1 protocol is not affected. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, and system availability.

Ceph octopus lost CEPHXV2 replay attack, and this was backported to nautilus in v14.2.5.This is very similar to a prior CVE, but we are requesting a new CVE because it only affects nautilus and later.

This flaw is very similar to CVE-2018-1128: It was found that cephx authentication protocol did not verify ceph clients correctly and was vulnerable to replay attack. Any attacker having access to ceph cluster network who is able to sniff packets on network can use this vulnerability to authenticate with ceph service and perform actions allowed by ceph service.

Red Hat

Affected Software

11 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/ceph<2:14.2.8-115.el7c
2:14.2.8-115.el7c
redhat/ceph<2:14.2.11-95.el7c
2:14.2.11-95.el7c
debian/ceph
14.2.21-116.2.11+ds-218.2.4+ds-7
redhat/ceph<15.2.6
15.2.6
redhat/ceph<14.2.14
14.2.14
redhat Ceph<14.2.14
redhat Ceph>=15.0.0<15.2.6
redhat Ceph Storage=2.0
redhat Ceph Storage=4.0
redhat OpenShift Container Platform=4.0
Fedoraproject Fedora=33

Event History

Nov 17, 2020
CVE Published
12:00 AM
Nov 23, 2020
CVE Published
via MITRE·09:18 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·09:18 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Jan 11, 2024
Data Sourced
via Launchpad·11:46 PM
Description
Sep 16, 2024
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·02:26 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2020-25660?

CVE-2020-25660 is a vulnerability in the Cephx authentication protocol that allows replay attacks in versions before 15.2.6 and before 14.2.14.

2

What is the severity of CVE-2020-25660?

CVE-2020-25660 has a severity rating of 8.8 (high).

3

How does CVE-2020-25660 affect Ceph?

CVE-2020-25660 affects Ceph versions before 15.2.6 and before 14.2.14, making them vulnerable to replay attacks.

4

How can I fix CVE-2020-25660?

To fix CVE-2020-25660, you should update Ceph to version 15.2.6 or 14.2.14.

5

Are there any references for CVE-2020-25660?

Yes, you can find references for CVE-2020-25660 at the following links: [GitHub Pull Request 1](https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/30524), [GitHub Pull Request 2](https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/30523), [Red Hat Security Advisory](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1128).

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