CVE-2021-41194: Improper Access Control in jupyterhub-firstuseauthenticator

Published Oct 28, 2021
·
Updated

Impact

When JupyterHub is used with FirstUseAuthenticator, the vulnerability allows unauthorized access to any user's account if createusers=True and the username is known or guessed.

Patches

Upgrade to jupyterhub-firstuseauthenticator to 1.0, or apply patch https://github.com/jupyterhub/firstuseauthenticator/pull/38.patch

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade, there is no complete workaround, but it can be mitigated.

If you cannot upgrade yet, you can disable user creation with c.FirstUseAuthenticator.createusers = False, which will only allow login with fully normalized usernames for already existing users prior to jupyterhub-firstuserauthenticator 1.0. If any users have never logged in with their normalized username (i.e. lowercase), they will still be vulnerable until you can patch or upgrade.

Other sources

FirstUseAuthenticator is a JupyterHub authenticator that helps new users set their password on their first login to JupyterHub. When JupyterHub is used with FirstUseAuthenticator, a vulnerability in versions prior to 1.0.0 allows unauthorized access to any user's account if createusers=True and the username is known or guessed. One may upgrade to version 1.0.0 or apply a patch manually to mitigate the vulnerability. For those who cannot upgrade, there is no complete workaround, but a partial mitigation exists. One can disable user creation with c.FirstUseAuthenticator.createusers = False, which will only allow login with fully normalized usernames for already existing users prior to jupyterhub-firstuserauthenticator 1.0.0. If any users have never logged in with their normalized username (i.e. lowercase), they will still be vulnerable until a patch or upgrade occurs.

Affected Software

2 affected componentsFixes available
pip/jupyterhub-firstuseauthenticator<1.0.0
1.0.0
JupyterHub First Use Authenticator<1.0.0

Event History

Oct 28, 2021
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:40 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:40 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Advisory Published
via GitHub·11:13 PM
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the impact of CVE-2021-41194?

The vulnerability allows unauthorized access to any user's account.

2

How can the CVE-2021-41194 vulnerability be exploited?

Unauthorized users can gain access to any user's account.

3

Which versions of JupyterHub FirstUseAuthenticator are affected by CVE-2021-41194?

Versions prior to 1.0.0 are affected.

4

How can I fix the CVE-2021-41194 vulnerability?

Upgrade to JupyterHub FirstUseAuthenticator version 1.0.0 or later.

5

What is the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) of CVE-2021-41194?

The CWE of CVE-2021-41194 is 284.

Contact

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