CWE
74
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2021-42561

First published: Wed Jan 12 2022(Updated: )

An issue was discovered in CALDERA 2.8.1. When activated, the Human plugin passes the unsanitized name parameter to a python "os.system" function. This allows attackers to use shell metacharacters (e.g., backticks "``" or dollar parenthesis "$()" ) in order to escape the current command and execute arbitrary shell commands.

Credit: cve@mitre.org

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
MITRE CALDERA<=2.8.1

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2021-42561?

    The severity of CVE-2021-42561 is critical with a CVSS score of 8.8.

  • What is the vulnerability in CALDERA 2.8.1?

    The vulnerability in CALDERA 2.8.1 is a command injection vulnerability in the Human plugin.

  • How does the vulnerability allow attackers to execute commands?

    The vulnerability allows attackers to use shell metacharacters to escape the current command and execute arbitrary commands.

  • What is the affected software?

    The affected software is CALDERA version 2.8.1.

  • How can I fix the vulnerability in CALDERA 2.8.1?

    To fix the vulnerability, update CALDERA to a version that includes the fix, such as version X.X.X.

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