CVE-2022-0028: PAN-OS: Reflected Amplification Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability in URL Filtering

Published Aug 10, 2022
·
Updated

A PAN-OS URL filtering policy misconfiguration could allow a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks. The DoS attack would appear to originate from a Palo Alto Networks PA-Series (hardware), VM-Series (virtual) and CN-Series (container) firewall against an attacker-specified target. To be misused by an external attacker, the firewall configuration must have a URL filtering profile with one or more blocked categories assigned to a source zone that has an external facing interface. This configuration is not typical for URL filtering and, if set, is likely unintended by the administrator. If exploited, this issue would not impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of our products. However, the resulting denial-of-service (DoS) attack may help obfuscate the identity of the attacker and implicate the firewall as the source of the attack. We have taken prompt action to address this issue in our PAN-OS software. All software updates for this issue are expected to be released no later than the week of August 15, 2022. This issue does not impact Panorama M-Series or Panorama virtual appliances. This issue has been resolved for all Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access customers and no additional action is required from them.

Other sources

A Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS URL filtering policy misconfiguration could allow a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks.

CISA

Affected Software

23 affected components
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=8.1<8.1.23-h1
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=9.0<9.0.16-h3
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=9.1<9.1.14-h4
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.0<10.0.11-h1
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.1<10.1.6-h6
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.2<10.2.2-h2
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=8.1.0<8.1.23
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=9.0.0<9.0.16
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=9.1.0<9.1.14
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.0.0<10.0.11
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.1.0<10.1.6
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS>=10.2.0<10.2.2
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=8.1.23
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=9.0.16
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=9.0.16-h2
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=9.1.14
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=9.1.14-h1
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=10.0.11
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=10.1.6
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=10.1.6-h3
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=10.2.2
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS=10.2.2-h1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.23-h1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 9.0.16-h3
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 9.1.14-h4
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 10.0.11-h1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2
  7. Configuration

    Ensure that no URL filtering profile that contains one or more blocked categories is assigned to any source zone that has an external-facing interface; remove such profile assignments or modify the profile to remove blocked categories for those source zones.

    PAN-OS URL filtering profile URL filtering profile assignment to source zone with external-facing interface = no URL filtering profile with one or more blocked categories assigned

Event History

Aug 10, 2022
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:00 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:00 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Aug 22, 2022
Known Exploited
via CISA·12:00 AM
Aug 23, 2022
News Published
via Threatpost·01:19 PM
May 12, 2026
News Published
via Threatpost·08:57 AM
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2022-0028?

CVE-2022-0028 is a vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS that allows a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service attacks.

2

How does CVE-2022-0028 work?

CVE-2022-0028 occurs due to a URL filtering policy misconfiguration in PAN-OS, which enables attackers to launch reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service attacks.

3

Are there any known affected software versions for CVE-2022-0028?

Yes, Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS versions 8.1.23-h1 to 10.2.2-h2 are affected by CVE-2022-0028.

4

What is the severity rating of CVE-2022-0028?

CVE-2022-0028 is rated as high severity with a CVSS score of 8.6.

5

How can I mitigate CVE-2022-0028?

To mitigate CVE-2022-0028, it is recommended to apply the necessary patches provided by Palo Alto Networks for PAN-OS versions 8.1.23-h1 to 10.2.2-h2.

Contact

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CVE-2022-0028 - PAN-OS: Reflected Amplification Denial-of-Service (DoS) Vulnerability in URL Filtering - SecAlerts