CVE-2022-21394: Oracle VirtualBox TFTP Server Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Published Jan 19, 2022
·
Updated

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Oracle VirtualBox. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target guest system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the TFTP server. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the hypervisor.

Other sources

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.32. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Affected Software

2 affected components
Oracle VirtualBox
Oracle VM VirtualBox<6.1.32

Event History

Jan 19, 2022
CVE Published
via MITRE·11:26 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·11:26 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Feb 24, 2025
Advisory Published
via ZDI·05:43 AM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability?

CVE-2022-21394 is a vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization that allows a low privileged attacker to compromise the host system by exploiting a directory traversal issue in the TFTP server.

2

How severe is the CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability?

The severity of CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability is medium with a CVSS base score of 6.5.

3

Which software is affected by CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability?

The Oracle VirtualBox software versions prior to 6.1.32 are affected by CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability.

4

How can a low privileged attacker exploit the CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability?

A low privileged attacker with logon access to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes can exploit the CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability by leveraging the directory traversal issue in the TFTP server.

5

Is there any fix available for the CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability?

Yes, upgrading to Oracle VM VirtualBox version 6.1.32 or later will resolve the CVE-2022-21394 vulnerability.

Contact

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