First published: Wed May 11 2022(Updated: )
A flaw was found in kernel/debug/debug_core.c in the Linux kernel in the lockdown mode. In this flaw, an attacker with local access could trigger the debugger, bypass lockdown and write anonymously. In this flaw, KGDB and KDB allow read and write access to kernel memory, and thus should not be allowed during lockdown. An attacker with access to a serial port could trigger the debugger and use it to bypass lockdown. Reference: <a href="https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=eadb2f47a3ced5c64b23b90fd2a3463f63726066">https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=eadb2f47a3ced5c64b23b90fd2a3463f63726066</a>
Credit: secalert_us@oracle.com
Affected Software | Affected Version | How to fix |
---|---|---|
redhat/kernel-rt | <0:4.18.0-425.3.1.rt7.213.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.rt7.213.el8 |
redhat/kernel | <0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 | 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.el8 |
redhat/kernel | <0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1 | 0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1 |
redhat/kernel-rt | <0:5.14.0-162.6.1.rt21.168.el9_1 | 0:5.14.0-162.6.1.rt21.168.el9_1 |
redhat/kernel | <5.19 | 5.19 |
Oracle Linux | =6 | |
Oracle Linux | =7 | |
Oracle Linux | =8 | |
Debian Linux | =11.0 | |
debian/linux | 5.10.223-1 5.10.234-1 6.1.129-1 6.1.135-1 6.12.25-1 6.12.27-1 |
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
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(Appears in the following advisories)
CVE-2022-21499 is considered a high severity vulnerability due to its potential to allow local attackers to bypass lockdown mode and write to kernel memory.
To fix CVE-2022-21499, update to the latest kernel versions provided, such as kernel-rt version 0:4.18.0-425.3.1.rt7.213.el8 or kernel version 0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1.
CVE-2022-21499 affects various Linux distributions, including Red Hat, Oracle Linux, and Debian, particularly versions under the kernel package.
No, CVE-2022-21499 requires local access to the system to exploit, meaning an attacker must have physical or SSH access to the affected machine.
The impact of CVE-2022-21499 on system security is significant as it allows an attacker to bypass kernel lockdown protections, potentially leading to unauthorized access and manipulation of kernel memory.