CVE-2022-38178: Memory leaks in EdDSA DNSSEC verification code

Published Sep 21, 2022
·
Updated

A flaw was found in the Bind package, where the DNSSEC verification code for the EdDSA algorithm leaks memory when there is a signature length mismatch. By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak, resulting in crashing the program.

Other sources

By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.

Memory leaks in EdDSA DNSSEC verification code

Microsoft

Affected Software

46 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/bind<32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.10
32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.10
redhat/bind<32:9.11.36-3.el8_6.1
32:9.11.36-3.el8_6.1
redhat/bind9.16<32:9.16.23-0.7.el8_6.1
32:9.16.23-0.7.el8_6.1
redhat/bind<32:9.11.4-26.P2.el8_1.6
32:9.11.4-26.P2.el8_1.6
redhat/bind<32:9.11.13-6.el8_2.4
32:9.11.13-6.el8_2.4
redhat/bind<32:9.11.26-4.el8_4.1
32:9.11.26-4.el8_4.1
redhat/bind<32:9.16.23-1.el9_0.1
32:9.16.23-1.el9_0.1
debian/bind9<=1:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1+deb10u7
1:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1+deb10u91:9.16.44-1~deb11u11:9.18.19-1~deb12u11:9.19.17-1
ISC BIND>=9.9.12<=9.9.13
ISC BIND>=9.10.7<=9.10.8
ISC BIND>=9.11.3<=9.16.32
ISC BIND=9.11.3-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.3-s4
ISC Bind Supported Preview=9.11.5-s3
ISC BIND=9.11.5-s3
ISC BIND=9.11.5-s5
ISC BIND=9.11.5-s6
ISC BIND=9.11.6-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.7-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.8-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.12-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.14-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.19-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.21-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.27-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.29-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.35-s1
ISC BIND=9.11.37-s1
ISC BIND=9.16.8-s1
ISC BIND=9.16.11-s1
ISC BIND=9.16.13-s1
ISC BIND=9.16.21-s1
ISC BIND=9.16.32-s1
Debian Debian Linux=11.0
Fedoraproject Fedora=35
Fedoraproject Fedora=36
Fedoraproject Fedora=37
NetApp Active Iq Unified Manager Vmware Vsphere
redhat/bind<9.16.33
9.16.33
redhat/bind<9.18.7
9.18.7
redhat/bind<9.19.5
9.19.5
Microsoft cbl2 bind 9.16.33-1
Microsoft cbl2 dhcp 4.4.3-2
Microsoft cbl2 dhcp 4.4.3.P1-2
Microsoft cm1 bind 9.16.33-1
ISC BIND=9.11.5-s3

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.10
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.11.36-3.el8_6.1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind9.16 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.16.23-0.7.el8_6.1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el8_1.6
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.11.13-6.el8_2.4
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.11.26-4.el8_4.1
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 32:9.16.23-1.el9_0.1
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/bind9 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1:9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1+deb10u9Fixed in 1:9.16.44-1~deb11u1Fixed in 1:9.18.19-1~deb12u1Fixed in 1:9.19.17-1
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.16.33
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.18.7
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/bind to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.19.5
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.16.33
  13. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.18.7
  14. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.19.5
  15. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 9.16.33-S1

Event History

Sep 21, 2022
CVE Published
12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·08:45 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·10:15 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·10:15 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·11:15 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Sep 24, 2022
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2022-38178?

CVE-2022-38178 is a vulnerability in the Bind package that allows an attacker to trigger a small memory leak by spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed EdDSA signature.

2

What is the severity of CVE-2022-38178?

CVE-2022-38178 has a severity rating of 7.5 (high).

3

Which software versions are affected by CVE-2022-38178?

The Bind package versions 9.16.33, 9.18.7, and 9.19.5 are affected by CVE-2022-38178. Additionally, some versions of ISC BIND and other software packages are also affected.

4

How can the CVE-2022-38178 vulnerability be fixed?

To fix the CVE-2022-38178 vulnerability, it is recommended to update to the following versions: Bind package - 9.16.44-1~deb11u1, 9.18.19-1~deb12u1, or 9.19.17-1; ISC BIND - 9.11.5.P4+dfsg-5.1+deb10u9. Check the vendor's website for official patches and updates.

5

Where can I find more information about CVE-2022-38178?

You can find more information about CVE-2022-38178 on the Red Hat Bugzilla pages (bugzilla.redhat.com) and the Red Hat Security Advisory (access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6763).

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