CVE-2023-0798: Medium severity ibm cognos analytics vulnerability

Published Feb 12, 2023
·
Updated

A flaw was found in tiffcrop, a program distributed by the libtiff package. A specially crafted tiff file can lead to an out-of-bounds read in the extractContigSamplesShifted8bits function in tools/tiffcrop.c, resulting in a Denial of Service and limited information disclosure.

Other sources

LibTIFF 4.4.0 has an out-of-bounds read in tiffcrop in tools/tiffcrop.c:3400, allowing attackers to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. For users that compile libtiff from sources, the fix is available with commit afaabc3e.

LibTIFF is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by a segmentation fault when processing TIFF files in extractContigSamplesShifted8bits in tools/tiffcrop.c. By persuading a victim to open a specially-crafted TIFF file, a remote attacker could overflow a buffer and cause a denial of service.

IBM

Affected Software

5 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/libtiff<0:4.4.0-8.el9_2
0:4.4.0-8.el9_2
debian/tiff<=4.1.0+git191117-2~deb10u4
4.1.0+git191117-2~deb10u84.2.0-1+deb11u44.5.0-64.5.1+git230720-1
IBM Cognos Analytics<=12.0.0-12.0.3
IBM Cognos Analytics<=11.2.0-11.2.4 FP4
LibTIFF libtiff<=4.4.0

Event History

Feb 12, 2023
CVE Published
12:00 AM
Feb 13, 2023
CVE Published
via MITRE·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Feb 15, 2023
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·07:25 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2023-0798?

CVE-2023-0798 is a vulnerability in LibTIFF 4.4.0 that allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service by exploiting an out-of-bounds read in the tiffcrop utility.

2

How severe is CVE-2023-0798?

CVE-2023-0798 has a severity level of medium (4) based on the severity value assigned by the vulnerability assessment.

3

How can an attacker exploit CVE-2023-0798?

An attacker can exploit CVE-2023-0798 by crafting a malicious tiff file and using it to trigger the out-of-bounds read in the tiffcrop utility, resulting in a denial-of-service.

4

How can I fix CVE-2023-0798?

To fix CVE-2023-0798, users that compile libtiff from sources should apply the fix with commit afaabc3e.

5

Where can I find more information about CVE-2023-0798?

You can find more information about CVE-2023-0798 on the GitLab links provided: [Commit](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/afaabc3e50d4e5d80a94143f7e3c997e7e410f68) and [Issue](https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/492). Additionally, you can check the Debian security tracker for this vulnerability at [Debian Security Tracker](https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-0798).

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