CVE-2023-32257: Linux Kernel ksmbd Session Race Condition Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published May 4, 2023
·
Updated

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ksmbd, a high-performance in-kernel SMB server. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SMB2SESSIONSETUP and SMB2LOGOFF commands. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the kernel.

Other sources

An improper locking issue leading to a race condition vulnerability was found in ksmbd, a high-performance in-kernel SMB server. Quoting ZDI security advisory [1]:

"This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Linux Kernel. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability, but only systems with ksmbd enabled are vulnerable.

The specific flaw exists within the processing of SMB2SESSIONSETUP and SMB2LOGOFF commands. The issue results from the lack of proper locking when performing operations on an object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the kernel."

[1] https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-20596/

— Red Hat

Affected Software

112 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/kernel<6.4
6.4
Linux Linux kernel<=6.3.9
Linux Linux kernel>=5.15<5.15.145
Linux Linux kernel>=5.16<6.1.29
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<6.2.16
Linux Linux kernel>=6.3<6.3.2
NetApp Solidfire \& Hci Storage Node
NetApp H300s
NetApp H410s
NetApp H500s
NetApp H700s
debian/linux
5.10.223-15.10.234-16.1.129-16.1.135-16.12.27-1
ubuntu/linux-hwe-edge*
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.0*
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.3*
ubuntu/linux-azure*
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.3*
ubuntu/linux-azure-edge*
ubuntu/linux-gcp*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.3*
ubuntu/linux-gke-4.15*
ubuntu/linux-gke-5.4*
ubuntu/linux-gkeop-5.4*
ubuntu/linux-hwe*
ubuntu/linux-oem*
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.0*
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.3*
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.15<5.15.0-1053.58~20.04.1
5.15.0-1053.58~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.15<5.15.0-1056.64~20.04.1
5.15.0-1056.64~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.15<5.15.0-1051.59~20.04.1
5.15.0-1051.59~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-gkeop-5.15<5.15.0-1036.42~20.04.1
5.15.0-1036.42~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.15<5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-ibm-5.15<5.15.0-1046.49~20.04.1
5.15.0-1046.49~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg-5.15<5.15.0-1048.54~20.04.1
5.15.0-1048.54~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15<5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15<5.15.0-1022.22~20.04.1
5.15.0-1022.22~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.15<5.15.0-1051.57~20.04.1
5.15.0-1051.57~20.04.1
ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.15<5.15.0-1049.53~20.04.2
5.15.0-1049.53~20.04.2
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.8*
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.8*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.8*
ubuntu/linux-gke*
ubuntu/linux-gke-5.15*
ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.8*
ubuntu/linux-intel-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-oem-5.10*
ubuntu/linux-oem-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-oem-5.6*
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.13*
ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.8*
ubuntu/linux-raspi2*
ubuntu/linux-riscv*
ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.11*
ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.8*
ubuntu/linux<5.15.0-94.104
5.15.0-94.104
ubuntu/linux-allwinner-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-aws<5.15.0-1053.58
5.15.0-1053.58
ubuntu/linux-aws-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-aws-6.2<6.2.0-1011.11~22.04.1
6.2.0-1011.11~22.04.1
ubuntu/linux-azure<5.15.0-1056.64
5.15.0-1056.64
ubuntu/linux-azure-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-azure-fde<5.15.0-1056.64.1
5.15.0-1056.64.1
ubuntu/linux-azure-fde-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-gcp<5.15.0-1051.59
5.15.0-1051.59
ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.2<6.2.0-1013.13~22.04.1
6.2.0-1013.13~22.04.1
ubuntu/linux-gke<5.15.0-1050.55
5.15.0-1050.55
ubuntu/linux-gkeop<5.15.0-1036.42
5.15.0-1036.42
ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.2<6.2.0-32.32~22.04.1
6.2.0-32.32~22.04.1
ubuntu/linux-ibm<5.15.0-1046.49
5.15.0-1046.49
ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg<5.15.0-1047.53
5.15.0-1047.53
ubuntu/linux-kvm<5.15.0-1050.55
5.15.0-1050.55
ubuntu/linux-lowlatency<5.15.0-94.104
5.15.0-94.104
ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2<6.2.0-1012.12~22.04.1
6.2.0-1012.12~22.04.1
ubuntu/linux-nvidia<5.15.0-1044.44
5.15.0-1044.44
ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.2<6.2.0-1010.10
6.2.0-1010.10
ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra<5.15.0-1022.22
5.15.0-1022.22
ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-igx<5.15.0-1009.9
5.15.0-1009.9
ubuntu/linux-oem-5.17*
ubuntu/linux-oem-6.0*
ubuntu/linux-oem-6.1<6.1.0-1014.14
6.1.0-1014.14
ubuntu/linux-oracle<5.15.0-1051.57
5.15.0-1051.57
ubuntu/linux-raspi<5.15.0-1046.49
5.15.0-1046.49
ubuntu/linux-realtime*
ubuntu/linux-riscv*
ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-starfive-5.19*
ubuntu/linux-xilinx-zynqmp<5.15.0-1027.31
5.15.0-1027.31
ubuntu/linux-bluefield<5.15.0-1035.37
5.15.0-1035.37
ubuntu/linux-intel-iot-realtime<5.15.0-1046.48
5.15.0-1046.48
ubuntu/linux-realtime<5.15.0-1054.60
5.15.0-1054.60
ubuntu/linux-aws-fips*
ubuntu/linux-azure-fips*
ubuntu/linux-fips*
ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips*
ubuntu/linux-aws-fips<5.15.0-1053.58+fips1
5.15.0-1053.58+fips1
ubuntu/linux-fips<5.15.0-94.104+fips1
5.15.0-94.104+fips1
ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips<5.15.0-1055.63+fips2
5.15.0-1055.63+fips2
ubuntu/linux-raspi-realtime*
ubuntu/linux-vmware*
Linux Kernel

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade redhat/kernel to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.4
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.10.223-1Fixed in 5.10.234-1Fixed in 6.1.129-1Fixed in 6.1.135-1Fixed in 6.12.27-1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1053.58~20.04.1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1056.64~20.04.1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1051.59~20.04.1
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gkeop-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1036.42~20.04.1
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-hwe-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1046.49~20.04.1
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1048.54~20.04.1
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-94.104~20.04.1
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1022.22~20.04.1
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1051.57~20.04.1
  13. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-riscv-5.15 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1049.53~20.04.2
  14. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-94.104
  15. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1053.58
  16. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-6.2 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.0-1011.11~22.04.1
  17. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1056.64
  18. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-azure-fde to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1056.64.1
  19. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1051.59
  20. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-6.2 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.0-1013.13~22.04.1
  21. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gke to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1050.55
  22. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gkeop to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1036.42
  23. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-hwe-6.2 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.0-32.32~22.04.1
  24. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-ibm to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1046.49
  25. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iotg to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1047.53
  26. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-kvm to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1050.55
  27. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-94.104
  28. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.0-1012.12~22.04.1
  29. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1044.44
  30. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-6.2 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.2.0-1010.10
  31. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1022.22
  32. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-nvidia-tegra-igx to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1009.9
  33. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oem-6.1 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.1.0-1014.14
  34. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-oracle to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1051.57
  35. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-raspi to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1046.49
  36. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-xilinx-zynqmp to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1027.31
  37. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-bluefield to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1035.37
  38. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-intel-iot-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1046.48
  39. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-realtime to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1054.60
  40. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-aws-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1053.58+fips1
  41. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-94.104+fips1
  42. Upgrade

    Upgrade ubuntu/linux-gcp-fips to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 5.15.0-1055.63+fips2

Event History

May 4, 2023
CVE Published
12:00 AM
Data Sourced
12:00 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
May 17, 2023
Advisory Published
via ZDI·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via ZDI·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Jul 24, 2023
CVE Published
via MITRE·03:19 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·03:19 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via OSV·04:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2023-32257?

CVE-2023-32257 has been classified with a high severity due to its potential impact on system security.

2

How do I fix CVE-2023-32257?

To resolve CVE-2023-32257, update to kernel versions 5.10.223-1, 5.10.226-1, 6.1.123-1, 6.1.119-1, 6.12.10-1, 6.12.11-1 or higher.

3

Which software is affected by CVE-2023-32257?

CVE-2023-32257 affects multiple versions of the Linux kernel, specifically those from 5.15 up to 6.3.9.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2023-32257?

CVE-2023-32257 is a locking vulnerability that occurs during the processing of SMB2_SESSION_SETUP and SMB2_LOGOFF commands.

5

Can CVE-2023-32257 be exploited remotely?

Yes, CVE-2023-32257 can potentially be exploited remotely due to its nature in handling SMB commands.

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