7.5
CWE
444
Advisory Published
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2023-37276: aiohttp vulnerable to HTTP request smuggling

First published: Wed Jul 19 2023(Updated: )

### Impact aiohttp v3.8.4 and earlier are [bundled with llhttp v6.0.6](https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/blob/v3.8.4/.gitmodules) which is vulnerable to CVE-2023-30589. The vulnerable code is used by aiohttp for its HTTP request parser when available which is the default case when installing from a wheel. This vulnerability only affects users of aiohttp as an HTTP server (ie `aiohttp.Application`), you are not affected by this vulnerability if you are using aiohttp as an HTTP client library (ie `aiohttp.ClientSession`). ### Reproducer ```python from aiohttp import web async def example(request: web.Request): headers = dict(request.headers) body = await request.content.read() return web.Response(text=f"headers: {headers} body: {body}") app = web.Application() app.add_routes([web.post('/', example)]) web.run_app(app) ``` Sending a crafted HTTP request will cause the server to misinterpret one of the HTTP header values leading to HTTP request smuggling. ```console $ printf "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost:8080\r\nX-Abc: \rxTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nA\r\n0\r\n\r\n" \ | nc localhost 8080 Expected output: headers: {'Host': 'localhost:8080', 'X-Abc': '\rxTransfer-Encoding: chunked'} body: b'' Actual output (note that 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked' is an HTTP header now and body is treated differently) headers: {'Host': 'localhost:8080', 'X-Abc': '', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'} body: b'A' ``` ### Patches Upgrade to the latest version of aiohttp to resolve this vulnerability. It has been fixed in v3.8.5: [`pip install aiohttp >= 3.8.5`](https://pypi.org/project/aiohttp/3.8.5/) ### Workarounds If you aren't able to upgrade you can reinstall aiohttp using `AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS=1` as an environment variable to disable the llhttp HTTP request parser implementation. The pure Python implementation isn't vulnerable to request smuggling: ```console $ python -m pip uninstall --yes aiohttp $ AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS=1 python -m pip install --no-binary=aiohttp --no-cache aiohttp ``` ### References * https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30589 * https://hackerone.com/reports/2001873

Credit: security-advisories@github.com security-advisories@github.com security-advisories@github.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Aiohttp Project Aiohttp<=3.8.4
pip/aiohttp<=3.8.4
3.8.5
Aiohttp Aiohttp<=3.8.4
redhat/aiohttp<3.8.5
3.8.5

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the vulnerability ID of this aiohttp vulnerability?

    The vulnerability ID of this aiohttp vulnerability is CVE-2023-37276.

  • What is the impact of this vulnerability?

    This vulnerability can allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) or execute arbitrary code.

  • How can I fix this vulnerability?

    You can fix this vulnerability by updating aiohttp to version 3.8.5 or later.

  • Where can I find more information about this vulnerability?

    You can find more information about this vulnerability at the following references: [GitHub Security Advisory](https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-45c4-8wx5-qw6w) and [HackerOne Report](https://hackerone.com/reports/2001873).

  • What is the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) ID for this vulnerability?

    The Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) ID for this vulnerability is CWE-444.

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