CVE-2023-40478: NETGEAR RAX30 Telnet CLI passwd Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
NETGEAR RAX30 Telnet CLI passwd Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.
The specific flaw exists within the telnet CLI service, which listens on TCP port 23. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20009.
Affected Software
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2023-40478?
CVE-2023-40478 is classified as a high severity vulnerability allowing remote code execution under certain conditions.
How do I fix CVE-2023-40478?
To fix CVE-2023-40478, ensure your NETGEAR RAX30 router firmware is updated to the latest version.
Who is affected by CVE-2023-40478?
CVE-2023-40478 affects users of the NETGEAR RAX30 routers running firmware versions up to and including 1.0.10.94.
Can CVE-2023-40478 be exploited without authentication?
No, CVE-2023-40478 requires authentication to exploit the buffer overflow vulnerability.
What type of attack does CVE-2023-40478 enable?
CVE-2023-40478 enables network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely on the affected routers.