CVE-2023-40572: XWiki Platform vulnerable to CSRF privilege escalation/RCE via the create action

Published Aug 23, 2023
·
Updated

Impact The create action is vulnerable to a CSRF attack, allowing script and thus remote code execution when targeting a user with script/programming right, thus compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce, the XWiki syntax [[image:path:/xwiki/bin/create/Foo/WebHome?template=&parent=Main.WebHome&title=$services.logging.getLogger(%22foo%22).error(%22Script%20executed!%22)]] can be added to any place that supports XWiki syntax like a comment. When a user with script right views this image and a log message ERROR foo - Script executed! appears in the log, the XWiki installation is vulnerable.

Patches This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1 by requiring a CSRF token for the actual page creation.

Workarounds There are no known workarounds.

References https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7

Other sources

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The create action is vulnerable to a CSRF attack, allowing script and thus remote code execution when targeting a user with script/programming right, thus compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. When a user with script right views this image and a log message ERROR foo - Script executed! appears in the log, the XWiki installation is vulnerable. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1 by requiring a CSRF token for the actual page creation.

Affected Software

11 affected componentsFixes available
maven/org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore>=15.0-rc-1<15.4-rc-1
15.4-rc-1
maven/org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore>=3.2-milestone-3<14.10.9
14.10.9
XWiki xwiki<14.10.9
XWiki xwiki=15.0
XWiki xwiki=15.0-rc1
XWiki xwiki=15.1
XWiki xwiki=15.1-rc1
XWiki xwiki=15.2
XWiki xwiki=15.2-rc1
XWiki xwiki=15.3
XWiki xwiki=15.3-rc1

Event History

Aug 23, 2023
Advisory Published
08:37 PM
Aug 24, 2023
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:15 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:15 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the impact of CVE-2023-40572?

The vulnerability allows for a CSRF attack, leading to remote code execution and compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the XWiki installation.

2

How can I reproduce CVE-2023-40572?

To reproduce the vulnerability, use the XWiki syntax `[[image:...

3

Which versions of XWiki Platform are affected by CVE-2023-40572?

Versions 15.4-rc-1 and 14.10.9 of XWiki Platform are affected by the vulnerability.

4

How severe is CVE-2023-40572?

The severity of CVE-2023-40572 is critical, with a CVSS score of 8.

5

Are there any references for CVE-2023-40572?

Yes, you can find references for CVE-2023-40572 at the following links: [GitHub Commit](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7), [GitHub Security Advisory](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m), [Jira Ticket](https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849).

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