CVE-2023-40661: Opensc: multiple memory issues with pkcs15-init (enrollment tool)

Several memory issues that are security relevant that were reported since the release of OpenSC 0.23.0 and that are relevant to the handling the card enrollment process using pkcs15-init.

All of these require physical access to the computer at the time user or administrator would be enrolling the cards (generating keys and loading certificates, other card/token management) operations. The attack requires crafted USB device or smart card that would present the system with specially crafted responses to the APDUs so they are considered a high-complexity and low-severity. This issue is not exploitable just by using a PKCS#11 module as done in most of the end-user deployments.

https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/issues/2792#issuecomment-1674806651 https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/OpenSC-security-advisories https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/releases/tag/0.24.0-rc1

— Red Hat

Several memory vulnerabilities were identified within the OpenSC packages, particularly in the card enrollment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrolls cards. To take advantage of these flaws, an attacker must have physical access to the computer system and employ a custom-crafted USB device or smart card to manipulate responses to APDUs. This manipulation can potentially allow compromise key generation, certificate loading, and other card management operations during enrollment.

— Debian