CVE-2023-42784: Web application firewall rules bypass by using an empty filename

Published Mar 11, 2025
·
Updated

An improper handling of syntactically invalid structure in Fortinet FortiWeb at least verions 7.4.0 through 7.4.6 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.10 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via HTTP/S crafted requests.

Other sources

Two improper handling of syntactically invalid structure vulnerabilities [CWE-228] in FortiWeb may allow an unauthenticated attacker to bypass web firewall protections via HTTP/S crafted requests.

FortiGuard

Affected Software

5 affected componentsFixes available
Fortinet FortiWeb>=7.4.0<=7.4.6, >=7.2.0<=7.2.10, >=7.0.0<=7.0.10
Fortinet FortiWeb>=7.4.0<=7.4.6
Fortinet FortiWeb>=7.2
Fortinet FortiWeb>=7.0
Fortinet FortiWeb>=7.0.0<7.4.7

Remediation

Information

Please upgrade to FortiWeb version 7.6.0 or above

Event History

Mar 11, 2025
Advisory Published
via FortiGuard·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via FortiGuard·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:54 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:54 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Mar 23, 2025
Advisory Published
via FortiGuard·02:36 AM
May 22, 57527
Event
via NVD·10:37 AM
Free Weekly Intel

Don't miss critical vulnerabilities

Join thousands of security professionals who receive our weekly digest of trending CVEs, zero-days, and exploited vulnerabilities.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2023-42784?

CVE-2023-42784 has been classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential to allow unauthorized remote code execution.

2

How do I fix CVE-2023-42784?

To fix CVE-2023-42784, upgrade Fortinet FortiWeb to a version later than 7.4.6, 7.2.10, or 7.0.10.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2023-42784?

CVE-2023-42784 affects Fortinet FortiWeb versions 7.0.0 to 7.0.10, 7.2.0 to 7.2.10, and 7.4.0 to 7.4.6.

4

What types of attacks can exploit CVE-2023-42784?

CVE-2023-42784 can be exploited through specially crafted HTTP/S requests, potentially allowing attackers to execute unauthorized commands.

5

Is there a workaround for CVE-2023-42784?

There are no recommended workarounds for CVE-2023-42784; the only mitigation is to apply the available software updates.

Contact

SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
132 Wickham Terrace
Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
By using SecAlerts services, you agree to our services end-user license agreement. This website is safeguarded by reCAPTCHA and governed by the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. All names, logos, and brands of products are owned by their respective owners, and any usage of these names, logos, and brands for identification purposes only does not imply endorsement. If you possess any content that requires removal, please get in touch with us.
© 2026 SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
ABN: 70 645 966 203, ACN: 645 966 203