CVE-2023-44429: GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published Nov 17, 2023
·
Updated

[AV1 codec parser buffer overflow]

Other sources

GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22226.

MITRE

Heap-based buffer overflow in the AV1 codec parser when handling certain malformed streams before GStreamer 1.22.7. It is possible for a malicious third party to trigger a crash in the application, and possibly also effect code execution through heap manipulation.

References: https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2023-0009.html https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-22226

Upstream commit: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/commit/b76a801f57353b893c344025cac56413140fca6d

Red Hat

Affected Software

7 affected componentsFixes available
redhat/gstreamer-plugins-bad-free<1.22.7
1.22.7
ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0<1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1
1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1
ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0<1.22.1-1ubuntu1.1
1.22.1-1ubuntu1.1
ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0<1.22.4-1ubuntu1.1
1.22.4-1ubuntu1.1
debian/gst-plugins-bad1.0
1.14.4-1+deb10u21.14.4-1+deb10u51.18.4-3+deb11u41.22.0-4+deb12u51.22.10-11.24.2-3
GStreamer GStreamer
GStreamer GStreamer<1.22.7

Event History

Nov 17, 2023
CVE Published
via Ubuntu·12:00 AM
May 3, 2024
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:13 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:13 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Feb 23, 2025
Advisory Published
via ZDI·01:33 PM

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is CVE-2023-44429?

CVE-2023-44429 is a vulnerability related to a buffer overflow in the AV1 codec parser.

2

What is the severity of CVE-2023-44429?

The severity of CVE-2023-44429 is not specified.

3

How can CVE-2023-44429 affect me?

If you are using vulnerable versions of the gst-plugins-bad1.0 package on Debian, you may be vulnerable to this buffer overflow vulnerability.

4

How do I fix CVE-2023-44429?

To fix CVE-2023-44429, you should update the gst-plugins-bad1.0 package to a version that includes the appropriate remedy.

5

Where can I find more information about CVE-2023-44429?

You can find more information about CVE-2023-44429 on the MITRE CVE website and the GStreamer security advisory.

Contact

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