CVE-2023-46244: Privilege escalation in Xwiki platform
Impact
In XWiki Platform, it's possible for a user to write a script in which any velocity content is executed with the right of any other document content author.
To reproduce:
As a user with script but not programming right, create a document with the following content:
{{velocity}} #set($main = $xwiki.getDocument('AppWithinMinutes.DynamicMessageTool')) $main.setTitle('$doc.getDocument().getContentAuthor()') $main.getPlainTitle() {{/velocity}}
Since this API require programming right and the user does not have it, the expected result is $doc.document.authors.contentAuthor (not executed script), unfortunately with the security vulnerability we get XWiki.superadmin which shows that the title was executed with the right of the unmodified document.
Patches
This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.7 and 15.2-RC-1.
Workarounds
There are no known workarounds for it.
References
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20624 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/11a9170dfe63e59f4066db67f84dbfce4ed619c6 https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20625 https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/41d7dca2d30084966ca6a7ee537f39ee8354a7e3
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: Open an issue in Jira XWiki.org Email us at Security Mailing List
Other sources
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In affected versions it's possible for a user to write a script in which any velocity content is executed with the right of any other document content author. Since this API require programming right and the user does not have it, the expected result is $doc.document.authors.contentAuthor (not executed script), unfortunately with the security vulnerability it is possible for the attacker to get XWiki.superadmin which shows that the title was executed with the right of the unmodified document. This has been patched in XWiki versions 14.10.7 and 15.2RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Affected Software
Remediation
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the impact of CVE-2023-46244?
An attacker can execute velocity content with the privileges of any other document content author.
How can I reproduce CVE-2023-46244?
Create a document with a velocity script as a user with script but not programming rights.
What is the severity of CVE-2023-46244?
The severity of CVE-2023-46244 is critical with a CVSS score of 9.1.
Which versions of XWiki Platform are affected by CVE-2023-46244?
Versions 15.0 to 15.2-rc-1 and versions 3.2-milestone-3 to 14.10.7 of XWiki Platform are affected.
How can I fix CVE-2023-46244?
Upgrade to version 15.2-rc-1 or apply the remedy for versions 15.2-rc-1 and version 14.10.7 as specified in the references.