Advisory Published
CVE Published
Updated

CVE-2023-46836: x86: BTC/SRSO fixes not fully effective

First published: Tue Nov 14 2023(Updated: )

The fixes for XSA-422 (Branch Type Confusion) and XSA-434 (Speculative Return Stack Overflow) are not IRQ-safe. It was believed that the mitigations always operated in contexts with IRQs disabled. However, the original XSA-254 fix for Meltdown (XPTI) deliberately left interrupts enabled on two entry paths; one unconditionally, and one conditionally on whether XPTI was active. As BTC/SRSO and Meltdown affect different CPU vendors, the mitigations are not active together by default. Therefore, there is a race condition whereby a malicious PV guest can bypass BTC/SRSO protections and launch a BTC/SRSO attack against Xen.

Credit: security@xen.org

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Xen XAPI

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2023-46836?

    The severity of CVE-2023-46836 is not explicitly rated but involves vulnerabilities affecting IRQ safety.

  • How do I fix CVE-2023-46836?

    To fix CVE-2023-46836, apply the latest updates provided by the Xen project that address the IRQ safety issues.

  • Which versions of Xen are affected by CVE-2023-46836?

    CVS-2023-46836 affects the Xen unstable version as per the details available.

  • What are the risks associated with CVE-2023-46836?

    The risks associated with CVE-2023-46836 include potential exposure to branch type confusion and speculative execution attacks.

  • Is CVE-2023-46836 a critical vulnerability?

    While CVE-2023-46836 is serious, its criticality depends on the context of use and specific deployment configurations.

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