CVE-2023-50186: GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published Dec 22, 2023
·
Updated

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- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debian Security Advisory DSA-5583-1 security https://www.debian.org/security/ Moritz Muehlenhoff December 21, 2023 https://www.debian.org/security/faq - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Package : gst-plugins-bad1.0 CVE ID : not yet available

A buffer overflow was discovered in the AV1 video plugin for the GStreamer media framework, which may result in denial of service or potentially the execution of arbitrary code if a malformed media file is opened.

The oldstable distribution (bullseye) is not affected.

For the stable distribution (bookworm), this problem has been fixed in version 1.22.0-4+deb12u4.

We recommend that you upgrade your gst-plugins-bad1.0 packages.

For the detailed security status of gst-plugins-bad1.0 please refer to its security tracker page at: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/gst-plugins-bad1.0

Further information about Debian Security Advisories, how to apply these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be found at: https://www.debian.org/security/

Mailing list: debian-security-announce.org -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----

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Other sources

GStreamer AV1 Video Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of metadata within AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22300.

MITRE

Affected Software

2 affected components
GStreamer GStreamer
GStreamer GStreamer<1.22.8

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade gst-plugins-bad1.0 to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.22.0-4+deb12u4Patch DSA-5583-1
  2. Compensating control

    Was ZDI-CAN-22300; treat this as a remote code execution vector from malformed AV1-encoded video metadata. Limit exposure by not processing untrusted AV1 media inputs.

Event History

Dec 22, 2023
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·04:25 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
May 3, 2024
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:14 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:14 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:16 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Feb 23, 2025
Advisory Published
via ZDI·01:33 PM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2023-50186?

CVE-2023-50186 has a medium severity rating due to potential memory corruption vulnerabilities.

2

How do I fix CVE-2023-50186?

To fix CVE-2023-50186, upgrade GStreamer to versions higher than 1.22.8.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2023-50186?

CVE-2023-50186 affects users of GStreamer versions up to and including 1.22.8.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2023-50186?

CVE-2023-50186 is classified as a memory corruption vulnerability.

5

Is there a known exploit for CVE-2023-50186?

As of now, specific details about an exploit for CVE-2023-50186 have not been publicly disclosed.

Contact

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