7.9
CWE
22 27
EPSS
0.043%
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2024-21896: Path Traversal

First published: Tue Feb 20 2024(Updated: )

Node.js could allow a remote attacker to traverse directories on the system. By monkey-patching Buffer internals, namely, Buffer.prototype.utf8Write, an attacker could send a specially crafted URL request containing "dot dot" sequences (/../) to read arbitrary files on the system.

Credit: support@hackerone.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
redhat/nodejs<20.11.1
20.11.1
IBM Cognos Analytics<=12.0.0-12.0.3
IBM Cognos Analytics<=11.2.0-11.2.4 FP3

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Parent vulnerabilities

(Appears in the following advisories)

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2024-21896?

    CVE-2024-21896 has a high severity as it allows remote directory traversal, potentially exposing sensitive files.

  • Who is affected by CVE-2024-21896?

    CVE-2024-21896 affects Node.js installations and IBM Cognos Analytics versions up to 12.0.3 and 11.2.4 FP3.

  • How do I fix CVE-2024-21896?

    To fix CVE-2024-21896, update Node.js to version 20.11.1 and apply the relevant patches for affected Cognos Analytics versions.

  • What vulnerability does CVE-2024-21896 exploit?

    CVE-2024-21896 exploits directory traversal vulnerabilities through manipulated Buffer internals in Node.js.

  • What can an attacker do with CVE-2024-21896?

    An attacker can use CVE-2024-21896 to send crafted URL requests that read arbitrary files from the system.

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