CVE-2024-42230: powerpc/pseries: Fix scv instruction crash with kexec

Published Jul 30, 2024
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/pseries: Fix scv instruction crash with kexec

kexec on pseries disables AIL (reloconexc), required for scv instruction support, before other CPUs have been shut down. This means they can execute scv instructions after AIL is disabled, which causes an interrupt at an unexpected entry location that crashes the kernel.

Change the kexec sequence to disable AIL after other CPUs have been brought down.

As a refresher, the real-mode scv interrupt vector is 0x17000, and the fixed-location head code probably couldn't easily deal with implementing such high addresses so it was just decided not to support that interrupt at all.

Affected Software

13 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel>=5.9<6.1.98
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<=6.6.39
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.9.9
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc4
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc5
Linux Linux kernel=6.10-rc6
debian/linux<=5.10.223-1, <=5.10.234-1
6.1.129-16.1.135-16.12.25-16.12.27-1
debian/linux-6.1
6.1.129-1~deb11u1
Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.35.1-5
Microsoft azl3 kernel 6.6.43.1-7

Event History

Jul 30, 2024
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:47 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:47 AM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:15 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Aug 16, 2024
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
DescriptionSeverity
Apr 27, 2025
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·12:33 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2024-42230?

CVE-2024-42230 is classified as a moderate severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel.

2

How do I fix CVE-2024-42230?

To fix CVE-2024-42230, update to the appropriate version of the Linux kernel, such as 6.1.123-1 or later.

3

Which versions of the Linux kernel are affected by CVE-2024-42230?

CVE-2024-42230 affects various versions of the Linux kernel from 5.9 up to 6.6.39 and certain release candidates of 6.10.

4

What issue does CVE-2024-42230 address in the Linux kernel?

CVE-2024-42230 addresses a crash issue related to the scv instruction when kexec is used on pseries.

5

Is CVE-2024-42230 a remote or local vulnerability?

CVE-2024-42230 is considered a local privilege escalation vulnerability, requiring local access to exploit.

Contact

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