CVE-2024-54680: smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod
Commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") fixed a netns UAF by manually enabled socket refcounting (sk->sknetrefcnt=1 and sockinuseadd(net, 1)).
The reason the patch worked for that bug was because we now hold references to the netns (getnettrack() gets a ref internally) and they're properly released (internally, on skdestruct()), but only because sk->sknetrefcnt was set.
Problem: (this happens regardless of CONFIGNETNSREFCNTTRACKER and regardless if initnet or other)
Setting sk->sknetrefcnt=1 manually and after socket creation is not only out of cifs scope, but also technically wrong -- it's set conditionally based on user (=1) vs kernel (=0) sockets. And net/ implementations seem to base their user vs kernel space operations on it.
e.g. upon TCP socket close, the TCP timers are not cleared because sk->sknetrefcnt=1: (cf. commit 151c9c724d05 ("tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets"))
net/ipv4/tcp.c: void tcpclose(struct sock sk, long timeout) { locksock(sk); tcpclose(sk, timeout); releasesock(sk); if (!sk->sknetrefcnt) inetcskclearxmittimerssync(sk); sockput(sk); }
Which will throw a lockdep warning and then, as expected, deadlock on tcpwritetimer().
A way to reproduce this is by running the reproducer from ef7134c7fc48 and then 'rmmod cifs'. A few seconds later, the deadlock/lockdep warning shows up.
Fix: We shouldn't mess with socket internals ourselves, so do not set sknetrefcnt manually.
Also change sockcreate() to sockcreatekern() for explicitness.
As for non-initnet network namespaces, we deal with it the best way we can -- hold an extra netns reference for server->ssocket and drop it when it's released. This ensures that the netns still exists whenever we need to create/destroy server->ssocket, but is not directly tied to it.
Other sources
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
— NVD
This CVE was automatically created from a reference found in an email or other text. If you are reading this, then this CVE entry is probably erroneous, since this text should be replaced by the official CVE description automatically.
— Launchpad
Affected Software
Remediation
Event History
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2024-54680?
CVE-2024-54680 has been classified with a high severity level due to its potential to cause deadlocks in TCP timers.
How do I fix CVE-2024-54680?
To fix CVE-2024-54680, upgrade to the patched version of the Linux kernel that addresses this vulnerability.
Which versions of the Linux kernel are affected by CVE-2024-54680?
CVE-2024-54680 affects Linux kernel versions from 6.6.62 to 6.6.68, as well as certain 6.11 and 6.13-rc versions.
What components are involved in CVE-2024-54680?
CVE-2024-54680 involves the SMB client component of the Linux kernel, specifically related to TCP timers handling.
Is CVE-2024-54680 exploitable remotely?
Yes, CVE-2024-54680 may be exploitable remotely under certain conditions, particularly through network socket interactions.