CWE
401
Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2024-56613: sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state

First published: Fri Dec 27 2024(Updated: )

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state [Problem Description] When running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is reported by kmemleak. # /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000 Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks. # dmesg | grep kmemleak ... kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak) kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak) # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64): comm "hackbench", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315 hex dump (first 32 bytes): ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00 .tI.....L.I..... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc bff18fd4): [<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0 [<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00 [<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90 [<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0 [<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150 [<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ... This issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers: * a 448-core server * a 256-core server * a 192-core server [Root Cause] Since multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with the command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or more cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that vma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be overwritten. Although current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a single 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread to enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till numab_state allocation [1]. Note that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000` cannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs. [Solution] Use the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes the vma->numab_state assignment. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/

Credit: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Linux kernel>=6.4<6.6.66
Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.5
Linux kernel=6.13-rc1
Linux Kernel>=6.4<6.6.66
Linux Kernel>=6.7<6.12.5
Linux Kernel=6.13-rc1
debian/linux
5.10.223-1
5.10.234-1
6.1.129-1
6.1.128-1
6.12.21-1

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2024-56613?

    CVE-2024-56613 is considered a moderate severity vulnerability due to the possibility of memory leaks.

  • How do I fix CVE-2024-56613?

    To fix CVE-2024-56613, update your Linux kernel to a version that includes the patch for this vulnerability.

  • Which Linux kernel versions are affected by CVE-2024-56613?

    CVE-2024-56613 affects Linux kernel versions between 6.4 and 6.6.66, as well as versions between 6.7 and 6.12.5.

  • What type of vulnerability is CVE-2024-56613?

    CVE-2024-56613 is a memory leak vulnerability found in the Linux kernel.

  • Is CVE-2024-56613 present in earlier versions of the Linux kernel?

    CVE-2024-56613 is not reported to be present in earlier versions prior to 6.4.

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