CVE-2025-10230: Samba: command injection in wins server hook script

Published Sep 10, 2025
·
Updated

A flaw was found in Samba, in the front-end WINS hook handling: NetBIOS names from registration packets are passed to a shell without proper validation or escaping. Unsanitized NetBIOS name data from WINS registration packets are inserted into a shell command and executed by the Samba Active Directory Domain Controller’s wins hook, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to achieve remote command execution as the Samba process.

Affected Software

1 affected component
Samba Samba

Event History

Sep 10, 2025
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·12:59 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Nov 7, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·07:42 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·07:42 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·08:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-10230?

CVE-2025-10230 is considered a high severity vulnerability due to the potential for remote code execution.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-10230?

To fix CVE-2025-10230, update your Samba installation to the latest version where the vulnerability has been patched.

3

What is the impact of CVE-2025-10230?

The impact of CVE-2025-10230 includes the risk of attackers executing arbitrary commands on the affected system through unsanitized NetBIOS names.

4

Which versions of Samba are affected by CVE-2025-10230?

CVE-2025-10230 affects multiple versions of Samba where improper handling of WINS registration packets occurs.

5

How can I mitigate CVE-2025-10230 if I cannot update immediately?

To mitigate CVE-2025-10230, consider restricting access to Samba services or implementing network segmentation until a patch can be applied.

Contact

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