CVE-2025-13837: Out-of-memory when loading Plist

Published Dec 1, 2025
·
Updated

Out-of-memory when loading Plist

Other sources

When loading a plist file, the plistlib module reads data in size specified by the file itself, meaning a malicious file can cause OOM and DoS issues

MITRE

Affected Software

14 affected componentsFixes available
Python Software Foundation Python
Python Software Foundation plistlib
Microsoft cbl2 python3 3.9.19-16
Microsoft azl3 python3 3.12.9-5
Microsoft azl3 tensorflow 2.16.1-9
Microsoft cbl2 python3 3.9.19-17
Microsoft azl3 python3 3.12.9-6
Python Python<3.13.10
Python Python>=3.14.0<3.14.1
Python Python=3.15.0-alpha1
Python Python=3.15.0-alpha2
Microsoft cbl2 python3 3.9.19-19<3.9.19-20
3.9.19-20
Microsoft azl3 python3 3.12.9-7<3.12.9-7
3.12.9-7
Microsoft azl3 python3 3.12.9-6<3.12.9-7
3.12.9-7

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.9.19-20
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 3.12.9-7

Event History

Dec 1, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·06:13 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·06:13 PM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·06:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·07:01 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Dec 5, 2025
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·01:03 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·01:03 AM
Affected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Updated
via Microsoft·09:03 AM
SeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-13837?

CVE-2025-13837 has been classified as a high severity vulnerability due to its potential to cause out-of-memory (OOM) and Denial of Service (DoS) issues.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-13837?

To mitigate CVE-2025-13837, ensure you are using the latest patched version of Python Software Foundation Python and plistlib.

3

What impact does CVE-2025-13837 have on my application?

CVE-2025-13837 can lead to application crashes or service downtime if a malicious plist file is processed.

4

Is CVE-2025-13837 a remote code execution vulnerability?

CVE-2025-13837 does not allow for remote code execution but can cause denial of service due to resource exhaustion.

5

Which versions of Python are affected by CVE-2025-13837?

CVE-2025-13837 affects all versions of Python that utilize the plistlib module without the necessary safeguards against malicious file inputs.

Contact

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