CVE-2025-2105: Jupiter X Core <= 4.8.11 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection via PHAR
The Jupiter X Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.8.11 via deserialization of untrusted input from the 'file' parameter of the 'ravendownloadfile' function. This makes it possible for attackers to inject a PHP Object through a PHAR file. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present. This vulnerability may be exploited by unauthenticated attackers when a form is present on the site with the file download action, and the ability to upload files is also present. Otherwise, this would be considered exploitable by Contributor-level users and above, because they could create the form needed to successfully exploit this.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the severity of CVE-2025-2105?
CVE-2025-2105 is considered a high severity vulnerability due to the potential for arbitrary PHP object injection.
How do I fix CVE-2025-2105?
To fix CVE-2025-2105, update the Jupiter X Core plugin to version 4.8.12 or later.
What versions of Jupiter X Core are affected by CVE-2025-2105?
All versions of Jupiter X Core up to and including 4.8.11 are affected by CVE-2025-2105.
What is PHP Object Injection in the context of CVE-2025-2105?
PHP Object Injection refers to a vulnerability where an attacker can inject malicious objects into a PHP application through the manipulation of serialized data.
What areas of the Jupiter X Core plugin are impacted by CVE-2025-2105?
CVE-2025-2105 impacts the 'raven_download_file' function, specifically the 'file' parameter which is susceptible to deserialization of untrusted input.