7.8
CWE
416
Advisory Published
CVE Published
Updated

CVE-2025-29977: Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

First published: Tue May 13 2025(Updated: )

<p>Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.</p>

Credit: secure@microsoft.com

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft 365 Apps for enterprise
Microsoft Office Online Server
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac
Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel for Mac
Microsoft Office Long Term Servicing Channel for Mac

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2025-29977?

    CVE-2025-29977 is classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential for remote code execution.

  • How do I fix CVE-2025-29977?

    To mitigate CVE-2025-29977, users should apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft for affected versions of Office.

  • Which versions of Microsoft Excel are affected by CVE-2025-29977?

    CVE-2025-29977 affects Microsoft Excel versions including Excel 2016, Office LTSC 2021, and Office 2019 for both 32-bit and 64-bit editions.

  • Can CVE-2025-29977 be exploited remotely?

    CVE-2025-29977 allows attackers to execute code locally, which can be initiated through exploiting the vulnerable Microsoft Excel application.

  • What should I do if I'm using an affected version of Microsoft Office regarding CVE-2025-29977?

    If you are using an affected version of Microsoft Office, you should immediately update to the latest version to protect against CVE-2025-29977.

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