CVE-2025-30661: Junos OS: Low-privileged user can cause script to run as root, leading to privilege escalation

Published Jul 11, 2025
·
Updated

An Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in line card script processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a local, low-privileged user to install scripts to be executed as root, leading to privilege escalation.

A local user with access to the local file system can copy a script to the router in a way that will be executed as root, as the system boots. Execution of the script as root can lead to privilege escalation, potentially providing the adversary complete control of the system.

This issue only affects specific line cards, such as the MPC10, MPC11, LC4800, LC9600, MX304-LMIC16, SRX4700, and EX9200-15C.

This issue affects Junos OS: from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4,  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5,  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1,  from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2.

This issue does not affect versions prior to 23.1R2.

Affected Software

35 affected components
Juniper Networks Junos OS>23.1R2, <23.2R2-S4, >23.3, <23.4R2-S5, >24.1, <24.2R2-S1, >24.3, <24.4R1-S3
All of the following
Any of the following
Juniper Junos=23.2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2-s3
Juniper Junos=23.4
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s3
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s4
Juniper Junos=24.2
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=24.2-r2
Juniper Junos=24.4
Juniper Junos=24.4-r1
Juniper Junos=24.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=24.4-r2
Any of the following
Juniper EX9200-15C
Juniper LC4800
Juniper LC9600
Juniper Mpc10e-10c
Juniper Mpc10e-15c
Juniper MPC11
Juniper MX304-LMIC16
Juniper SRX4700

Remediation

Information

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R2-S1, 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases.

Event History

Jul 11, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:38 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:38 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-30661?

CVE-2025-30661 has a high severity due to its potential for local privilege escalation.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-30661?

To fix CVE-2025-30661, update your Junos OS to a version that addresses this vulnerability.

3

Who is affected by CVE-2025-30661?

Local, low-privileged users of Juniper Networks Junos OS versions 23.1R2 to 24.4R1-S3 are affected by CVE-2025-30661.

4

What is the impact of CVE-2025-30661?

The impact of CVE-2025-30661 includes unauthorized script execution with root privileges, leading to potential system compromise.

5

Is CVE-2025-30661 publicly known?

Yes, CVE-2025-30661 is publicly known and documented under the CVE database.

Contact

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