Advisory Published
Updated

CVE-2025-37812: usb: cdns3: Fix deadlock when using NCM gadget

First published: Thu May 08 2025(Updated: )

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: cdns3: Fix deadlock when using NCM gadget The cdns3 driver has the same NCM deadlock as fixed in cdnsp by commit 58f2fcb3a845 ("usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue during using NCM gadget"). Under PREEMPT_RT the deadlock can be readily triggered by heavy network traffic, for example using "iperf --bidir" over NCM ethernet link. The deadlock occurs because the threaded interrupt handler gets preempted by a softirq, but both are protected by the same spinlock. Prevent deadlock by disabling softirq during threaded irq handler.

Credit: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Affected SoftwareAffected VersionHow to fix
Linux kernel

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the severity of CVE-2025-37812?

    CVE-2025-37812 has been classified as a medium severity vulnerability.

  • How do I fix CVE-2025-37812?

    To fix CVE-2025-37812, update your Linux kernel to the latest version where the deadlock issue has been resolved.

  • What systems are affected by CVE-2025-37812?

    CVE-2025-37812 affects systems running the Linux kernel that utilize the cdns3 driver.

  • What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-37812?

    CVE-2025-37812 is a deadlock vulnerability in the USB subsystem of the Linux kernel.

  • Can CVE-2025-37812 be exploited remotely?

    CVE-2025-37812 does not describe a vulnerability that can be easily exploited remotely; it primarily affects local usage of the NCM gadget.

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