CVE-2025-39998: scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: target: targetcoreconfigfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow

A buffer overflow arises from the usage of snprintf to write into the buffer "buf" in targetlugpmembersshow function located in /drivers/target/targetcoreconfigfs.c. This buffer is allocated with size LUGROUPNAMEBUF (256 bytes).

snprintf(...) formats multiple strings into buf with the HBA name (hba->hbagroup.cgitem), a slash character, a devicename (dev-> devgroup.cgitem) and a newline character, the total formatted string length may exceed the buffer size of 256 bytes.

Since snprintf() returns the total number of bytes that would have been written (the length of %s/%sn ), this value may exceed the buffer length (256 bytes) passed to memcpy(), this will ultimately cause function memcpy reporting a buffer overflow error.

An additional check of the return value of snprintf() can avoid this buffer overflow.