CVE-2025-52955: Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When jflow/sflow is configured continuous logical interface flaps causes rpd crash and restart

Published Jul 11, 2025
·
Updated

An Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to cause a memory corruption that leads to a rpd crash.

When the logical interface using a routing instance flaps continuously, specific updates are sent to the jflow/sflow modules. This results in memory corruption, leading to an rpd crash and restart.

Continued receipt of these specific updates will cause a sustained Denial of Service condition.

This issue affects Junos OS:

All versions before 21.2R3-S9, All versions of 21.4, All versions of 22.2, from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7, from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, from 24.2 before 24.2R2.

Junos OS Evolved:

All versions of 21.2-EVO,  All versions of 21.4-EVO,  All versions of 22.2-EVO,  from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,  from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO,  from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO,  from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.

Affected Software

89 affected components
Juniper Networks Junos OS<21.2R3-S9, =21.4, =22.2, >=22.4, <22.4R3-S7, >=23.2, <23.2R2-S3, >=23.4, <23.4R2-S4, >=24.2, <24.2R2
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved=21.2-EVO, =21.4-EVO, =22.2-EVO, >=22.4, <22.4R3-S7-EVO, >=23.2, <23.2R2-S3-EVO
Juniper Junos<21.2
Juniper Junos=21.2
Juniper Junos=21.2-r1
Juniper Junos=21.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=21.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=21.2-r2
Juniper Junos=21.2-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=21.2-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s1
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s2
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s3
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s4
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s5
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s6
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s7
Juniper Junos=21.2-r3-s8
Juniper Junos=21.4
Juniper Junos=22.2
Juniper Junos=22.4
Juniper Junos=22.4-r1
Juniper Junos=22.4-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=22.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=22.4-r2
Juniper Junos=22.4-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=22.4-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s1
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s2
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s3
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s4
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s5
Juniper Junos=22.4-r3-s6
Juniper Junos=23.2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=23.2-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=23.4
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s1
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s2
Juniper Junos=23.4-r2-s3
Juniper Junos=24.2
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos=24.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=21.2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=21.4
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r1-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r2-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r2-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s3
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s4
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s5
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=22.4-r3-s6
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r1-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r1-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r2-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.2-r2-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r1-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r1-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r2-s1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r2-s2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=23.4-r2-s3
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=24.2
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=24.2-r1
Juniper Junos OS Evolved=24.2-r1-s2

Remediation

Information

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 21.2R3-S9, 22.4R3-S7, 23.2R2-S3, 23.4R2-S4, 24.2R2, 24.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 22.4R3-S7-EVO, 23.2R2-S3-EVO, 23.4R2-S4-EVO, 24.2R2-EVO, 24.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.

Event History

Jul 11, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:42 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:42 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-52955?

CVE-2025-52955 has been classified as critical due to its potential to allow memory corruption and subsequent service disruption.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-52955?

To mitigate CVE-2025-52955, upgrade your Junos OS to a version that addresses the vulnerability, specifically versions beyond 21.4 and 22.2.

3

What impact does CVE-2025-52955 have on my system?

CVE-2025-52955 can cause the routing protocol daemon to crash, impacting network availability for affected systems.

4

Who is affected by CVE-2025-52955?

CVE-2025-52955 affects installations of Juniper Networks Junos OS versions up to 21.2R3-S9, 21.4, and 22.2.

5

Can CVE-2025-52955 be exploited remotely?

Yes, CVE-2025-52955 can be exploited by adjacent unauthenticated attackers, making it a significant risk.

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