CVE-2025-53786: Microsoft Exchange Server Hybrid Deployment Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Aug 6, 2025
·
Updated

Microsoft Exchange Server Hybrid Deployment Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Other sources

On April 18th 2025, Microsoft announced Exchange Server Security Changes for Hybrid Deployments and accompanying non-security Hot Fix. Microsoft made these changes in the general interest of improving the security of hybrid Exchange deployments. Following further investigation, Microsoft identified specific security implications tied to the guidance and configuration steps outlined in the April announcement. Microsoft is issuing CVE-2025-53786 to document a vulnerability that is addressed by taking the steps documented with the April 18th announcement. Microsoft strongly recommends reading the information, installing the April 2025 (or later) Hot Fix and implementing the changes in your Exchange Server and hybrid environment.

Microsoft

Affected Software

8 affected componentsFixes available
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019=14
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019=15
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016=23
Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM
Microsoft Exchange Server=2016-cumulative_update_23
Microsoft Exchange Server=2019-cumulative_update_14
Microsoft Exchange Server=2019-cumulative_update_15
Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition<15.02.2562.017

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Configuration

    Implement the configuration changes and guidance described in the April 18th 2025 'Exchange Server Security Changes for Hybrid Deployments' announcement (apply the documented hybrid configuration steps).

    Exchange Server (hybrid deployments) Apply guidance from April 18th 2025 announcement = as documented

Event History

Aug 6, 2025
CVE Published
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Affected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:02 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:02 PM
DescriptionSeverity
Data Sourced
via NVD·04:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Aug 7, 2025
News Published
via The Register·05:53 PM
News Published
via The Register·05:57 PM
News Published
via BleepingComputer·08:14 PM
News Published
via BleepingComputer·08:15 PM
Aug 11, 2025
News Published
via BleepingComputer·09:35 AM
Aug 12, 2025
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Description
Updated
via Microsoft·07:00 AM
Affected Software
Aug 14, 2025
News Published
via BleepingComputer·09:15 AM
News Published
via BleepingComputer·01:06 PM
Oct 30, 2025
News Published
via BleepingComputer·04:11 PM

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-53786?

CVE-2025-53786 is classified as an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-53786?

To fix CVE-2025-53786, apply the latest security updates and patches provided by Microsoft for your version of Exchange Server.

3

Which versions of Exchange Server are affected by CVE-2025-53786?

CVE-2025-53786 affects Microsoft Exchange Server 2019, Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM, and Exchange Server 2016.

4

What kind of attack can exploit CVE-2025-53786?

CVE-2025-53786 can be exploited to gain elevated privileges on a vulnerable Exchange Server installation.

5

Is CVE-2025-53786 related to Hybrid Deployments?

Yes, CVE-2025-53786 specifically addresses vulnerabilities in Hybrid Deployments of Microsoft Exchange Server.

Contact

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