CVE-2025-54491: Buffer Overflow

Published Aug 25, 2025
·
Updated

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9191 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 65: else if (tag==65) //0x41: patient event { // event table curPos += ifread(buf,1,len,hdr);

Affected Software

3 affected components
The Biosig Project libbiosig=3.9.0
The Biosig Project libbiosig=35a819fa
Libbiosig Project Libbiosig<3.9.1

Event History

Aug 25, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:53 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:53 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-54491?

CVE-2025-54491 is classified as a critical vulnerability due to its potential for arbitrary code execution.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-54491?

To mitigate CVE-2025-54491, update The Biosig Project libbiosig to the latest version that addresses the vulnerability.

3

What software is affected by CVE-2025-54491?

CVE-2025-54491 affects The Biosig Project libbiosig version 3.9.0 and the Master Branch version 35a819fa.

4

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-54491?

CVE-2025-54491 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that can be triggered by specially crafted MFER files.

5

What can happen if CVE-2025-54491 is exploited?

If exploited, CVE-2025-54491 can lead to arbitrary code execution, allowing attackers to run malicious code on the vulnerable system.

Contact

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