CVE-2025-54821: Trusted hosts bypass via SSH

Published Nov 18, 2025
·
Updated

An Improper Privilege Management vulnerability [CWE-269] in FortiOS, FortiProxy and FortiPAM may allow an authenticated administrator to bypass the trusted host policy via crafted CLI command.

Other sources

An Improper Privilege Management vulnerability [CWE-269] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.6.0, FortiPAM 1.5 all versions, FortiPAM 1.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiSASE 25.2.91 may allow an authenticated administrator to bypass the trusted host policy via crafted CLI command.

MITRE

Affected Software

19 affected componentsFixes available
Fortinet FortiOS>=7.6.0<=7.6.3, <=7.4, <=7.2, <=7.0, <=6.4
Fortinet FortiPAM<=1.5, <=1.4, <=1.3, <=1.2, <=1.1, <=1.0
Fortinet FortiProxy>=7.6.0<=7.6.3, <=7.4, <=7.2, <=7.0
Fortinet FortiProxy>=7.0.0<7.6.4
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.0.0<1.6.1
Fortinet FortiOS>=6.4.0<7.6.4
Fortinet FortiOS>=7.6.0<=7.6.3
Fortinet FortiOS>=7.4.0<=7.4.11
Fortinet FortiOS>=7.2
Fortinet FortiOS>=7.0
Fortinet FortiOS>=6.4
Fortinet FortiPAM=.
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.5
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.4
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.3
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.2
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.1
Fortinet FortiPAM>=1.0
Fortinet FortiSASE=5

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiOS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.4.12
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiOS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.6.4
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiOS to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 8.0.0
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiPAM to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.6.1
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiPAM to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 1.7.0
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiProxy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.6.4
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade FortiProxy to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.4.14

Event History

Nov 18, 2025
Advisory Published
via FortiGuard·12:00 AM
Data Sourced
via FortiGuard·12:00 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·05:01 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·05:01 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jun 9, 2026
Advisory Published
via FortiGuard·02:43 PM
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-54821?

The severity of CVE-2025-54821 is considered high due to its improper privilege management vulnerabilities.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-54821?

To fix CVE-2025-54821, upgrade FortiOS to version 7.6.4 or higher and FortiPAM to version 1.6.1 or higher.

3

Which versions of Fortinet products are affected by CVE-2025-54821?

CVE-2025-54821 affects Fortinet FortiOS versions 7.6.0 to 7.6.3, all versions of 7.4, 7.2, 7.0, 6.4, and various versions of FortiPAM.

4

Is Fortinet FortiProxy affected by CVE-2025-54821?

Yes, Fortinet FortiProxy is affected by CVE-2025-54821 if it is running versions between 7.6.0 and 7.6.3, as well as all versions of 7.4, 7.2, and 7.0.

5

What impact does CVE-2025-54821 have on affected systems?

CVE-2025-54821 may allow an attacker to exploit improper privilege management, which could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information or administrative controls.

Contact

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