CVE-2025-55161: Stirling-PDF SSRF vulnerability on /api/v1/convert/markdown/pdf

Published Aug 11, 2025
·
Updated

Stirling-PDF is a locally hosted web application that performs various operations on PDF files. Prior to version 1.1.0, when using the /api/v1/convert/markdown/pdf endpoint to convert Markdown to PDF, the backend calls a third-party tool to process it and includes a sanitizer for security sanitization which can be bypassed and result in SSRF. This issue has been patched in version 1.1.0.

Affected Software

2 affected components
Stirling Stirling-PDF<1.1.0
Stirlingpdf Stirling Pdf<1.1.0

Event History

Aug 11, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·10:28 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·10:28 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·11:15 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-55161?

CVE-2025-55161 is classified as a high severity vulnerability due to the potential for arbitrary code execution through the affected endpoint.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-55161?

To mitigate CVE-2025-55161, upgrade Stirling-PDF to version 1.1.0 or later where the vulnerability has been addressed.

3

What versions of Stirling-PDF are affected by CVE-2025-55161?

CVE-2025-55161 affects all versions of Stirling-PDF prior to 1.1.0.

4

What is the impact of CVE-2025-55161?

The impact of CVE-2025-55161 includes potential execution of malicious code on the server through untrusted Markdown input.

5

Is there a known exploit for CVE-2025-55161?

As of now, there are no publicly disclosed exploits for CVE-2025-55161, but the vulnerability's nature suggests that it could be leveraged for attacks.

Contact

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