CVE-2025-61686: React Router has Path Traversal in File Session Storage

Published Jan 8, 2026
·
Updated

If applications use createFileSessionStorage() from @react-router/node (or @remix-run/node/@remix-run/deno in Remix v2) with an unsigned cookie, it is possible for an attacker to cause the session to try to read/write from a location outside the specified session file directory. The success of the attack would depend on the permissions of the web server process to access those files.

Read files cannot be returned directly to the attacker. Session file reads would only succeed if the file matched the expected session file format. If the file matched the session file format, the data would be populated into the server side session but not directly returned to the attacker unless the application logic returned specific session information.

Other sources

React Router is a router for React. In @react-router/node versions 7.0.0 through 7.9.3, @remix-run/deno prior to version 2.17.2, and @remix-run/node prior to version 2.17.2, if createFileSessionStorage() is being used from @react-router/node (or @remix-run/node/@remix-run/deno in Remix v2) with an unsigned cookie, it is possible for an attacker to cause the session to try to read/write from a location outside the specified session file directory. The success of the attack would depend on the permissions of the web server process to access those files. Read files cannot be returned directly to the attacker. Session file reads would only succeed if the file matched the expected session file format. If the file matched the session file format, the data would be populated into the server side session but not directly returned to the attacker unless the application logic returned specific session information. This issue has been patched in @react-router/node version 7.9.4, @remix-run/deno version 2.17.2, and @remix-run/node version 2.17.2.

MITRE

Affected Software

6 affected componentsFixes available
npm/@remix-run/deno<=2.17.1
2.17.2
npm/@remix-run/node<=2.17.1
2.17.2
npm/@react-router/node>=7.0.0<=7.9.3
7.9.4
Shopify React-router\/node Node.js>=7.0.0<7.9.4
Shopify Remix-run\/deno Node.js<2.17.2
Shopify Remix-run\/node Node.js<2.17.2

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade npm/@remix-run/deno to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.17.2
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade npm/@remix-run/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.17.2
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade npm/@react-router/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.9.4
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade @react-router/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 7.9.4
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade @remix-run/deno to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.17.2
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade @remix-run/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.17.2

Event History

Jan 8, 2026
Advisory Published
via GitHub·08:45 PM
Data Sourced
via GitHub·08:45 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
Jan 10, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·02:41 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·02:41 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·03:15 AM
Affected Software
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·04:02 AM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Free Weekly Intel

Don't miss critical vulnerabilities

Join thousands of security professionals who receive our weekly digest of trending CVEs, zero-days, and exploited vulnerabilities.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-61686?

CVE-2025-61686 is classified as a medium severity vulnerability that affects certain versions of @react-router/node and @remix-run packages.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-61686?

To mitigate CVE-2025-61686, update @remix-run/deno and @remix-run/node to version 2.17.2 or later, and @react-router/node to version 7.9.4 or later.

3

What versions are affected by CVE-2025-61686?

CVE-2025-61686 affects @remix-run/deno and @remix-run/node versions up to 2.17.1 and @react-router/node versions between 7.0.0 and 7.9.3.

4

What type of attack is possible due to CVE-2025-61686?

CVE-2025-61686 allows an attacker to exploit unsigned cookies leading to potential session hijacking.

5

Which package maintainers are responsible for addressing CVE-2025-61686?

The maintainers of @remix-run and @react-router are responsible for addressing the vulnerabilities indicated by CVE-2025-61686.

Contact

SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
132 Wickham Terrace
Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
By using SecAlerts services, you agree to our services end-user license agreement. This website is safeguarded by reCAPTCHA and governed by the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. All names, logos, and brands of products are owned by their respective owners, and any usage of these names, logos, and brands for identification purposes only does not imply endorsement. If you possess any content that requires removal, please get in touch with us.
© 2026 SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
ABN: 70 645 966 203, ACN: 645 966 203