CVE-2025-62399: Moodle: password brute force risk when mobile/web services enabled

Published Oct 16, 2025
·
Updated

Authentication endpoints for the mobile client and authwebservice allowed unlimited or insufficiently throttled password attempts. This could enable attackers to systematically guess passwords for known usernames.

Versions affected: 5.0 to 5.0.2, 4.5 to 4.5.6, 4.4 to 4.4.10, 4.1 to 4.1.20 and earlier unsupported versions Versions fixed: 5.0.3, 4.5.7, 4.4.11 and 4.1.21

Other sources

Moodle's mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks.

GitHub

Moodle’s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks.

NVD

Affected Software

9 affected componentsFixes available
Moodle Moodle>=5.0<5.0.2, >=4.5<4.5.6, >=4.4<4.4.10, >=4.1<4.1.20
composer/moodle/moodle<4.1.21
4.1.21
composer/moodle/moodle>=4.2.0-beta<4.4.11
4.4.11
composer/moodle/moodle>=4.5.0-beta<4.5.7
4.5.7
composer/moodle/moodle>=5.0.0-beta<5.0.3
5.0.3
Moodle Moodle>=4.1.0<4.1.21
Moodle Moodle>=4.4.0<4.4.11
Moodle Moodle>=4.5.0<4.5.7
Moodle Moodle>=5.0.0<5.0.3

Event History

Oct 16, 2025
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·02:39 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Oct 23, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·11:28 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·11:28 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·12:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·12:15 PM
Affected Software
Advisory Published
via GitHub·12:31 PM
Data Sourced
via GitHub·12:31 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software
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Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-62399?

CVE-2025-62399 has a moderate severity level due to its potential for enabling brute-force attacks on user accounts.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-62399?

To mitigate CVE-2025-62399, implement account lockout mechanisms or limit the number of allowable password attempts for Moodle's authentication endpoints.

3

Which versions of Moodle are affected by CVE-2025-62399?

CVE-2025-62399 affects all versions of Moodle's mobile and web service authentication endpoints that do not have improvements to restrict password attempts.

4

What impact does CVE-2025-62399 have on user accounts?

CVE-2025-62399 increases the risk of unauthorized access to user accounts through successful brute-force attacks.

5

Is there a known exploit for CVE-2025-62399?

As of now, there are no publicly disclosed exploits specifically targeting CVE-2025-62399, but the vulnerability itself presents a significant risk.

Contact

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