CVE-2025-68150: Parse Server has Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Instagram OAuth Adapter

Published Dec 16, 2025
·
Updated

Impact

The Instagram authentication adapter allows clients to specify a custom API URL via the apiURL parameter in authData. This enables SSRF attacks and possibly authentication bypass if malicious endpoints return fake responses to validate unauthorized users.

Patches

Fixed by hardcoding the Instagram Graph API URL https://graph.instagram.com and ignoring client-provided apiURL values.

Workarounds

None.

Other sources

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.2 and 9.1.1-alpha.1, the Instagram authentication adapter allows clients to specify a custom API URL via the apiURL parameter in authData. This enables SSRF attacks and possibly authentication bypass if malicious endpoints return fake responses to validate unauthorized users. This is fixed in versions 8.6.2 and 9.1.1-alpha.1 by hardcoding the Instagram Graph API URL https://graph.instagram.com and ignoring client-provided apiURL values. No known workarounds are available.

MITRE

Affected Software

21 affected componentsFixes available
npm/parse-server<8.6.2, <9.1.1-alpha.1
npm/parse-server<8.6.2
8.6.2
npm/parse-server>=9.0.0<9.1.1.alpha.1
9.1.1.alpha.1
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js<8.6.2
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha1
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha10
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha11
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha2
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha3
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha4
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha5
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha6
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha7
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha8
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.0.0-alpha9
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.1.0
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.1.0-alpha1
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.1.0-alpha2
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.1.0-alpha3
parseplatform Parse-server Node.js=9.1.0-alpha4

Event History

Dec 16, 2025
CVE Published
via MITRE·06:15 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·06:15 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·07:16 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·07:16 PM
RemedyAffected Software
Advisory Published
via GitHub·10:35 PM
Data Sourced
via GitHub·10:35 PM
DescriptionWeaknessAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-68150?

CVE-2025-68150 has a medium severity rating due to its potential to allow SSID exposure.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-68150?

To resolve CVE-2025-68150, upgrade to Parse Server versions 8.6.2 or 9.1.1-alpha.1 and above.

3

What causes CVE-2025-68150?

CVE-2025-68150 is caused by the Instagram authentication adapter allowing clients to specify a custom API URL via the apiURL parameter.

4

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-68150?

CVE-2025-68150 affects Parse Server versions prior to 8.6.2 and 9.1.1-alpha.1.

5

What are the implications of CVE-2025-68150?

The implications of CVE-2025-68150 include potential unauthorized access or misuse of user credentials due to the vulnerability in the authentication process.

Contact

SecAlerts Pty Ltd.
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Fortitude Valley,
QLD 4006, Australia
info@secalerts.co
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