CVE-2025-71182: can: j1939: make j1939_session_activate() fail if device is no longer registered

Published Jan 31, 2026
·
Updated

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: j1939: make j1939sessionactivate() fail if device is no longer registered

syzbot is still reporting

unregisternetdevice: waiting for vcan0 to become free. Usage count = 2

even after commit 93a27b5891b8 ("can: j1939: add missing calls in NETDEVUNREGISTER notification handler") was added. A debug printk() patch found that j1939sessionactivate() can succeed even after j1939cancelactivesession() from j1939netdevnotify(NETDEVUNREGISTER) has completed.

Since j1939cancelactivesession() is processed with the session list lock held, checking ndev->regstate in j1939sessionactivate() with the session list lock held can reliably close the race window.

Affected Software

17 affected componentsFixes available
Linux Linux kernel
Linux Linux kernel>=5.4.1<5.10.248
Linux Linux kernel>=5.11<5.15.198
Linux Linux kernel>=5.16<6.1.161
Linux Linux kernel>=6.2<6.6.121
Linux Linux kernel>=6.7<6.12.66
Linux Linux kernel>=6.13<6.18.6
Linux Linux kernel=5.4
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc1
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc2
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc3
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc4
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc5
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc6
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc7
Linux Linux kernel=6.19-rc8
debian/linux
6.1.176-16.1.190-16.12.107-16.12.115-27.2.12-17.2.15-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/linux to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 6.1.176-1Fixed in 6.1.190-1Fixed in 6.12.107-1Fixed in 6.12.113-1Fixed in 7.2.12-1Fixed in 7.2.13-1

Event History

Jan 31, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·11:38 AM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·11:38 AM
Description
Data Sourced
via NVD·12:16 PM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Peer vulnerabilities

Found alongside the following vulnerabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-71182?

CVE-2025-71182 is classified as a medium severity vulnerability, affecting certain functions in the Linux kernel.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-71182?

To fix CVE-2025-71182, update the Linux Kernel to the latest stable version where this vulnerability has been patched.

3

What systems are affected by CVE-2025-71182?

CVE-2025-71182 affects systems running vulnerable versions of the Linux kernel that utilize the j1939 CAN protocol.

4

What could happen if CVE-2025-71182 is exploited?

Exploitation of CVE-2025-71182 could result in denial of service due to failure in session activation for unregistered devices.

5

Is there a workaround for CVE-2025-71182?

Currently, the recommended solution for CVE-2025-71182 is to promptly apply the kernel update, as no official workaround is available.

Contact

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