CVE-2025-71394: SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER

Published Jul 18, 2026
·
Updated

SurrealDB versions before 2.2.2 contain a local file read vulnerability in the DEFINE ANALYZER statement that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the file system. Attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges can point analyzers to arbitrary file paths and exfiltrate content from two-column tab-separated files.

Affected Software

3 affected components
SurrealDB SurrealDB<2.2.2
SurrealDB SurrealDB<2.1.5
SurrealDB SurrealDB>=2.2.0<2.2.2

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade SurrealDB to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 2.2.2

Event History

Jul 18, 2026
CVE Published
via MITRE·01:10 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·01:10 PM
DescriptionWeakness
Data Sourced
via NVD·02:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeaknessAffected Software

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What is the severity of CVE-2025-71394?

The severity of CVE-2025-71394 is classified as low with a CVSS score of 4.0.

2

How do I fix CVE-2025-71394?

To fix CVE-2025-71394, upgrade SurrealDB to version 2.2.2 or later.

3

What type of vulnerability is CVE-2025-71394?

CVE-2025-71394 is a local file read vulnerability due to path traversal.

4

Who is affected by CVE-2025-71394?

Authenticated users and attackers with root, namespace, or database level privileges are affected by CVE-2025-71394.

5

What can attackers do with CVE-2025-71394?

Attackers can exploit CVE-2025-71394 to read arbitrary files on the file system by pointing analyzers to arbitrary file paths.

Contact

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