CVE-2026-105483: TLS certificate hostname bypass when the IP is written fullwidth digits

Published Oct 21, 2026
·
Updated

A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate without a matching IP address SAN to authenticate a connection to an IPv4 address when the host is written with non-ASCII characters, such as fullwidth digits (127.0.0.1). tls.checkServerIdentity() did not recognize such hosts as IP addresses, even though they normalize and resolve to a regular IPv4 address, and matched them against the certificate DNS names and Common Name instead. A certificate containing DNS:127.0.0.1 or DNS:.0.0.1 could therefore be accepted for an IP endpoint it was not issued for. This is a regression introduced after the fix for CVE-2026-48618. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x and 24.x.

Other sources

A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate without a matching IP address SAN to authenticate a connection to an IPv4 address when the host is written with non-ASCII characters, such as fullwidth digits (127.0.0.1).

tls.checkServerIdentity() did not recognize such hosts as IP addresses, even though they normalize and resolve to a regular IPv4 address, and matched them against the certificate DNS names and Common Name instead. A certificate containing DNS:127.0.0.1 or DNS:.0.0.1 could therefore be accepted for an IP endpoint it was not issued for. This is a regression introduced after the fix for CVE-2026-48618.

— Node.Js

A flaw was found in Node.js. A regression in TLS IP hostname normalization allows a host written with fullwidth Unicode digits to bypass certificate hostname verification in checkServerIdentity. A TLS client can be made to accept a certificate that does not properly identify the requested IP address when connecting with such a hostname, enabling server impersonation.

— Red Hat

Affected Software

22 affected componentsFixes available
Node.js Node.js>=24.0.0<24.22.1
24.22.1
Node.js Node.js>=26.0.0<26.12.1
26.12.1
Node.js Node.js>=24.0.0<24.22.1, >=26.0.0<26.12.1
24.22.126.12.1
All of the following
azurelinux/nodejs<24.22.1-0
24.22.1-0
Microsoft Azure Linux=3.0
bitnami/node>=23.0.0<24.22.1
24.22.1
bitnami/node>=25.0.0<26.12.1
26.12.1
bitnami/node-min>=23.0.0<24.22.1
24.22.1
bitnami/node-min>=25.0.0<26.12.1
26.12.1
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
ubuntu/nodejs*
alpine/nodejs<24.22.1-r0
24.22.1-r0
alpine/nodejs<24.22.1-r0
24.22.1-r0
alpine/nodejs-current<26.12.1-r0
26.12.1-r0
debian/nodejs<24.22.1+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-1
24.22.1+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-1
debian/nodejs
18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u218.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u320.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u220.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u324.22.2+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-1

Remediation

Recommended actions to resolve this vulnerability, in priority order.

  1. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1
  2. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 26.12.1
  3. Upgrade

    Upgrade to a fixed release to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1Fixed in 26.12.1
  4. Upgrade

    Upgrade azurelinux/nodejs to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1-0
  5. Upgrade

    Upgrade bitnami/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1
  6. Upgrade

    Upgrade bitnami/node to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 26.12.1
  7. Upgrade

    Upgrade bitnami/node-min to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1
  8. Upgrade

    Upgrade bitnami/node-min to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 26.12.1
  9. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/nodejs to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u2Fixed in 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u3Fixed in 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2Fixed in 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3Fixed in 24.22.2+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-1
  10. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/nodejs to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1-r0
  11. Upgrade

    Upgrade alpine/nodejs-current to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 26.12.1-r0
  12. Upgrade

    Upgrade debian/nodejs to a version that resolves this vulnerability.

    Fixed in 24.22.1+dfsg+~cs24.19.2-1

Event History

Oct 21, 2026
CVE Published
via Node.js·10:39 AM
Data Sourced
via Node.js·10:39 AM
SeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Node.js·10:00 PM
Description
Oct 23, 2026
Data Sourced
via Ubuntu·12:00 AM
RemedyDescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via Red Hat·02:10 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
CVE Published
via MITRE·04:15 PM
Data Sourced
via MITRE·04:15 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via OSV·05:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityAffected Software
Data Sourced
via NVD·05:17 PM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Exploit Published
via GitHub·11:47 PM
Oct 25, 2026
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:01 AM
DescriptionSeverityWeakness
Data Sourced
via Microsoft·08:01 AM
Affected Software
Oct 29, 2026
Advisory Published
via OSV·08:55 AM

Parent advisories

This vulnerability appears in the following advisories.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

Which Node.js release announcements are referenced for this issue?

The record references the Node.js v24.22.1 and v26.12.1 release announcements, along with the October 2026 Node.js security releases announcement.

2

When was this issue published and last modified?

It was published on 2026-10-21 and was last modified on 2026-10-21.

Contact

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